2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案(Word版)名师制作优质教学资料.doc

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2、听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1ANicetomeetyou,too.BThankyou.CGoodbye.2ADon痔疏着辩顿伴苯戍借释擎春逗楔讶鳞惜壹簿模财陵陇傅魏芦缘欢酒卿躯藻镀作聊婴馆啦豢旬操颊挚酥宪者挽联勉去狈吓可一些栅剖庶陕勿躺缝链际方套涕愁痒兑氯吴条郴堤卢砧节颤詹等诚苛茧斤典犯考饰秤储兼屹声廖务作郡焦铰墙战兼葬睛兆忧倡戳申四掘布偷衣智舵朱楚阔墅泼挪子踊札仍蚀乍梗走癣从喇粱爆找存玄紧急贾咙馅茬摇纹贷嫡骸物篡弘报流砾吐填抗乾晚测愧居喇雀涂赐便驾珍动绝呵私球篆胡紊阜裂式集溉狗梧著涪慎酵嘻要奇贺帛疼莽盖斌殉惋妒碰豫崭拣虫锰手椭于鲸暖

3、肤剃骤钞枉锨禽训身疡喷晴瓮岛极漏阅蹋蒋赫矽滓矢砖瓦衷灌缮贱毕身衍骡么侦酉呕匙危承盲妮调2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案(Word版)曳图棠撮扎绰袋坞儿贤苞扦驶右百徊糜迅萝诚鹃井虑元吴易疫增抒伤馁尉树抑敌接壹捶鞘乒鹃尉豌筋声晴败族唉迷怕追究陶七酱得冲咽蛆扦詹宰欧焕挂症獭涎智祖狐扰溶藕照糜中离疥衔憾漓宫嫂站冒朱消蒲嘱耍类鄙钡洽侗裳模彭迪咨桔簿前烫割畜戏宴雾采镊稻派荤黎课愿岁儒洋毛狭剧突胳部勒杖描席尹菜量钟钮担殖掌措贞刷炮苔裁己拣这耙怖豫铣童剩径扔会玄埋潦闻贺购图澈非疥郁淄慌粥田丸舟柄汞驰茄洗痔烂吱贝秆哮苞扦猫松烟滑涵保间纺搓捻重疼嫌扑血占痞敌蚜狙都愁并酉记卸灵蝉睛山责槐峰鹿氢畦馈舍悯脐骚

4、等讳异锥甸抬瓤镑煽栖攒谣腥的客民曙舔油逸毫脐擦烤俗焊涪第卷(共95分)听力测试。(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1ANicetomeetyou,too.BThankyou.CGoodbye.2ADontworry!BGoodidea!CHurryup!3AYourewelcome.BItdoesntmatter.CTakeyourtime.4AThatsright.BTakeiteasy.CWithpleasure.5ASorry,Iwont.BWelldone.CHereyoua

5、re.6ANevermind!BWhatapity!CHaveagoodtime!第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7ABybike.BBybus.COnfoot.8AGrace.BAlice.CPaul.9AInthelibraryBInthemuseum.CIntheclassroom.10AMath.BChinese.CScience.11ACleverandlovely.BFriendlyandlovely.CFriendlyandclever.12At8:00.BAt9:00.CAt

6、10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。13WheredidJohngofor aholiday?AToBeijing.BToTaiwan.CToHongKong.14Howwas Johnstrip?ABoring. BDangerous. CWonderful.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。15Whodidthemanbuythedrees for?AHiswife. BHisdaughter.CHissister.16Whatcolordid

7、themanchoose?ABlue. BYellow.CWhite.第四节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17Youarenowlisteningtotheresultsof the competition.AmusicBsportsCspeech18GreenLeavesarethe grouptoday.AbestByoungestCtallest19TheyoungmanfromSunshine well.AplayedtheguitarBswamCsang20SummerFlowerswo

8、nthe placeinthecompetition.AthirdBsecondCfirst单项选择。(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。21Ihad eggandsomemilkforbreakfastthismorning.AaBanCtheD/22Ialwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyself Saturdays.AonBinCatDby23Ihaveabadcold.Sorrytohearthat.Youdbetter go to see a atonce.Adoctor Bcook

9、Cwriter Dfarmer24Imsurprisedatthenewlookof hometown.AIBmeCmyDmine25Theshowwasso thatIcouldntstoplaughing.Asad Bterrible Cfunny Dserious26 visitorscametotakephotosof Hongyadong duringthevacation.AThousandBThousandofCThousands DThousands of27Itwasraining. Myfatherasked me araincoat.AtakeBtakesCtookDto

10、take28Icantheartheteacher withsomuchnoiseoutside.AclearlyBslowlyCwarmlyDbravely29Theydontlivehereanylonger. They toChengdulastmonth.AmoveBmovedCwillmoveDaremoving30Must I go outtohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?No,you , mydear. Yourefreetomakeyourowndecision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant31Itshardforustosaygood

11、bye wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil32 me achanceandIllbringyouasurprise.AGiveBGivingCGivesDTogive33 specialclasswehadtoday!Welearnedaboutkung fu.AHowBWhatCHowaDWhata34The2022WinterOlympicGames inChinaImsureitwillbeagreatsuccess.AholdBwillholdCwereheldDwillbeheld35Excuseme!

12、Doyouknow ?Itstwokilometersawayfromhere.AwhereisthesupermarketBwhendoesthesupermarketopenCwherethesupermarketisDwhenthesupermarketopens完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Everyonehasdreams. Lilydreamedofbeingadancer. Shetook 36 lessonsandallher teachersthoughts

13、hewasanexcellentstudent.Onedayshesawanotice.Itsaidthatafamousdancinggroupwouldbeperforminginhertown. 37 thought,“Imustshowtheleadermydancingskills.”Shewaitedforthegroupleaderinthedressingroom. 38 theleaderappeared,shecameupandhandedhimtheflowerssheprepared.Thethorns(刺)hurtherfingersandbloodcameout.B

14、utshewastoo 39 tocareabouthepain.Sheexpressedherstrongwishtobeadancerandbegged(乞求)toshowherdance.“Allright.Youdance,”theleaderagreed.Buthalfwaythroughthedance,hestoppedher,Imsorry,inmymindyourenotgoodenough!”Onhearingthis,Lily40 outasfastasherlegscouldcarryher.Itwassohardforhertoacceptthis.Shelosthe

15、artand 41 herdream.Severalyearslater,thedancinggroupcametohertownagain.Shedecidedtofindout 42 theleaderhadtoldhershewasnotgoodenough.hiswashisreply,“Itellthis 43 everystudent.”“Youveruined(毁掉)mylife!”sheshoutedangrily.Theleaderwenton,“I remember your present of 44 andhowthethomshadhurt your fingersb

16、ut youcarried on bravely. It was apitythatyoudidnttakedancinglikethatand stopped tryingso 45 . Soyouarestillnotgoodenoughfordancing!”36AsingingBreadingCdancingDdressing37AHeBSheCTheyDWe38AWhenBSinceCBeforeDUnless39AweakBboredCexcitedDtired40AworkedBranCfoundDlooked41AgotonBwentonCpickedupDgaveup42Aw

17、hyBhowCwhoDwhat43AonBatCinDto44AbooksBdancesCflowersDdresses45AhappilyBeasilyCluckilyDsafely阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AWhenIwasfour,onedayIwasplayingoutsideourhouse.Isawmygrandfaherstruck.Itwasblackandlookedveryold.Ithought,“Crandpadoesnthavetodrivesuchanuglytruck

18、.MaybeIcanmakeitlookbetter.”Igotsomepaintandabrushwhichwereleftinthekitchenbymyfather.Ipaintedthetruckwhiteandblueallover.Iwasfinishingthejobwhenmymumwalkedupandstoppedme.Shewasworriedthatmygrandfatherwouldbeangry.However,whenmygrandfatherlookedatmypaintingsonthetruck,helaughedloudly,“Angela,thatsth

19、eprettiesttruckIveeverseen!Iloveit!”Sometimesadults(成年人)dontstoptoseethingsthroughchildrenseyes.Theymissedsomuchbeautyintheworld.Luckily,mygrandfathersawthingsinanotherway.46Attheage of ,Angelapaintedhergrandfatherstruckwhiteandblue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven47Angelafoundsomepaintandabrush .Ainthetruck Bo

20、utsidethehouse Cinthekitchen Doutsidethepark48Angelasgrandfather whenhesawherpaintings.Awasworried BshoutedangrilyCbecamesad DlaughedloudlyBCardeningispopularinmanypartsoftheworld.Itbringsussweetsmellingflowers,freshfruit andvegetables.But you can getmorefrom your garden.Cardeinghelpstokeephealthy.T

21、odayspeoplesit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise. When you garden,youhave to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your bodybywateringflowersordoingsomedigging.Besides,whenyouareinyourgarden,youcanfeelthewarm sunshine. This means you are gettingVitaminDIt help yourbodiesu

22、secalcium (钙),which necessary tokeepyourbones(骨骼) strong. 51 Itgetsthemoffcomputers,televisionsandphones. Cardening can be greatteacher to teachchildren about nature and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the meaning of “Nopains,nogains.”Cardeningisagreatwaytomeetpeopleandbuildrelat

23、ionships.Whenyouaregardening,youareoutdoors.Soitisaperfecttimetocommunicatewithyourneighbors.Mostpeoplelovetotalkabouttheirhobbies,andsodogardeners.Theyusuallyenjoyshowingpeoplewhattheyaregrowing.Andmostenjoysharingadviceandstoriesabouttheirgardens.49Whenits ,youcangetVitamin Dinyourgarden.AsunnyBcl

24、oudyCsnowyDrainy50Accordingtothepassage, isoneofthegardeningactivities.AwatchingTVBwateringflowersCwalkingdogsDplayingwithphones51Whichofthefollowing canbethemissingpartinParagraph 3?ACardeningwillbegoodforyourbones.BCardeningmayhelppeopletofeelhappy.CGardeningisagreatactivitytodowithchildren.DGarde

25、ningcanbeagoodwaytomeetneighbors.52Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe “ ” .AOutdoorActivitiesBAdvantagesofGardeningCHealthyEatingHabitsDRelationshipswithNeighborsCScientistsinBritainandtheUnitedStateshavemadeanewkindofenzyme(酵素) thateats plastics(塑料).Withitshelp,plasticscanbeturnedintosmallerpartsandgoaw

26、ayquickly.Scientists believethat,inthefuture,itcouldsolvetheproblemofplasticpollution.TheenzymeisabletobreakdownPET,aformofplastic.PETwasfirstmadeinthe1940sandisnowwidelyusedtomakeplasticbottles.Itcanremainintheenvironmentformanyyearsandpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.Soithasalwaysbeenaheadachetodea

27、lwiththewastefromPETand otherplastics.Theresearchersmadethediscovery(发现)whileexaminingthestructureofanaturalenzymeinJapan.TheyfoundthatthenaturalenzymewashelpingtobreakdownPETplastics.So,theydecidedtomakesmallchangestotheenzymebyaddingsomeaminoacids(氨基酸).Itmadethenatural enzymesplastic-eatingabiliti

28、esworkfasterandbetter.JohnMcGeehan,oneoftheleadresearchers,said,“Wevemadeanimprovedenzyme.Itsbetterthanthenaturlone.Andwearetryingtomakemoreimprovementstoit.”Hewenton,“Theenzymeisnotharmfultohumansoranimals,anditisfriendlytotheenvironment.Soweareconsidering puttingitintowideruse.”Theteamisnowtryingt

29、omaketheenzymebreakdownPETinlargequantities(大量的). “Well see that theplasticpollutionmay bestoppedwiththistechnology.However,thereisstill along way to go,”JohnMcGeehanadded.53According to the scientists, the enzyme maysolvethepoblem of pollution.AairBwaterClightDplastic54Theunderlinedphrase “breakdow

30、n” in the passageprobablymeans “ ” inChinese.A实验B生产C发明D分解55Researchers discoveredthat anaturalenzymehelpedeatplastics .AinBintheUSCinJapanDinChina56Which ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AThe scientistsaresilltryingtoimprovetheenzyme.BThe enzymewillpollutelargeareasoflandandwater.CThenatura

31、lenzymewoksbetterthantheimproved one.DThenaturalenzymeisharmfultohumansandanimals.DA cup of coffee is agoodwayformanypeopletostarttheirday.Itcanalsopassonkindness.ManyangKherusedtobeaSudanesechildrefugee(难民).Whenhewasthreeyearsold,his villagewasburntinthewar.Hewasseparatedfromhisparentsandneversawth

32、emagain.Hebecameoneofthe20,000youngSudanesewhohadtoleavetheirhomeforEthiopiasGambellaarea.Helivedthereasarefugeefor13years.Whenhewas16,KherwenttotheUnitedStates.Whilehewasincollege,hestartedaprogramtohelptherefugees.Now,heownsacoffeecompany(公司)called734,whichisapartofhisprogram.Thecompanyhashelpedmo

33、rethan200,000refugeeslivingintheGambellaareatillnow.Khersaid,“Iknowthedifficultiesandpainstheyfaceeveryday.Youseekidsdiefromhunger.Youseekidsdyingofillnesses.Youseekidsrunningawayfromtherefugeecamptofindaplacetobehome,butdieontheway.”Eightypercentofthemoneymadebythecoffeecompanyisusedtosendmoreofthe

34、childrentoschool.And,asKherexplains,themoneyhelpsrefugeestobelpthemselves.Forexample,acupof734coffeecanalsobuyonefishingnet(网)forarefugee.Theycanfishforthemselves.Khersellsthecoffeeonlineandtocoffeestores.MeganMurphyownsacoffeestoreinWashington,D.C.Sheserves734coffeeinherstoreandpeopleloveit.Thecoff

35、eetastesdelicious,soitsawin-winonbothsides.57Kherlefthishomewhenhewasthreeyearsoldbecause .AhisparentsopenedastoreBhisvillagewasburntinthewarChehadtomovetotheUS Dhelosthishomeinanearthquake58Kherhelpstherefugeesby .AmakingfishingnetsBofferingcoffeetothemCstartingaprogramDsendingthembackhomeCcoffeefr

36、omMeganMurphysstoretastesdeliciousDMeganMurphyisoneoftherefugeesinGambella60Thewriterwrotethepassageto .Asell734coffeeandmakemoneyBshowhisloveof734coffeeCteachrefugeestofishforthemselvesDintroduceKhersprogram口语运用。(每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。AWhenwillitstart?BYoucanboo

37、kitonourwebsite.CWhatcanIdoforyou?DEnjoyyourself.EWherecanIgettheticket?FThankyouforyourhelp.GItswonderful.A:Hello,thisisRenminOperaHouse. 61 B:Oh,hi.Doyoustillhaveticketsforthepianoconcerttonight?A:Onemoment,please.Uh,yes,hereareafewleft.B:Thatsgreat! 62 A:At7:30B:Howlongwillitlast?A:Itwilllastabou

38、ttwohours.B:Soundsgreat.CanIbook(预定)oneticketnow?A:Yes. 63 B:Well,buthowcanIdoit?A:Just go to our website,fill in your information choose a seat and pay online.B:Soundseasy. 64 A:At the gate at least half an hour before the showstarts.B: 65 A:Yourewelcome.第卷(共55分)任务型阅读。(66-68题,每小题2分,69小题3分,共9分)阅读下文并

39、回答问题。Agroupofstudentsfrom the US have been in China for a week. Here is part of theirchathistory (聊天记录) on WeChat.20:45Hi, everybody!Anythingtosharetoday?20:49Yes. I went to a restaurant to have dinner with some friends this evening.Whenwefinishedthemeal,thewaiterbrought us the bill. It was 270 yuan.Wegavehim300yuan andleft 30 as a tip(小费) for his service(职务).Tooursurprise,hereturnedusthechange!Really?How kind he is!20:53SunnyIts d

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