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1、亠般将来时二概念 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事二标志tomorrownext day/week/m on th/yearsoonby.the day after tomorrowin+ 段时间(in a few minutes )三.结构肯定： 主语 +am/is/are going to主语+will/shall do sth (shall只用于第一人称即l/We shall,will 可用于任何人称)否定:主语 +am/is/are not going to .主语 +will/shall not do sth will not=won t一般疑问句： am/is
2、/are+ 主语 goi ng to?will/shall+ 主语 do?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+am/is/are+主语goi ng to?特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语do?四用法1用be doing表示将来：主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作，常用于位 置转移的动词。女口： go , come , leave , arrive 等，也可用于其他动作动词。We are hav ing fish for dinner.We are moving to a differe nt hotel the day after tomorrow.这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语，如果不带
3、时间状语，则根据上下 文可表示最近即将发生的动作。A: Where are you going?B: I am going for a walk.A:Are you coming with me?A: Yes , I am just coming. Wait for me.2 用be going to do表示将来：主要意义，一是表示“意图”，即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter?How long is he going to stay here?I am going to book a ticket.另一意义是表示“预见”，即现
4、在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。It s going to rain.George is putt ing on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示将来：一是表示预见You will feel better after tak ing this medici ne.Do you thi nkit will rain?二是表示意图.I will not lend the book to you.Take it easy , I will not do it any longer.基本结构： She will
5、come to have class tomorrow.Will she come to have class tomorrow?She won t come to have class tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?一般将来时练习一、用所给动词的一般将来时填空1.1 （ leave）in a minute. I （ finish ）all my work before I（leave）.2. How longyou（ study） in our country?I（ plan ） to be here for about one more year.I
6、（ hope）to visit the other parts of your country.Whatyou（do）after you（leave ）here?I（return ） home and（ get）a job.3.I（be）tired. I（go）to bed early toni ght.4.Mary s birthday is next Mon day, her mother（give）her a prese nt.5.It is very cold these days. It（snow）soon.6.you（ be）here this Saturday? No.I（vis
7、it ）myteacher.7. I（get）you a copy of today s newspaper? Thank you.8. I am afraid there（ be）a meet ing this after noon. I can t jo in you.9. Mike （ believe, not）thisuntil he（see） it with his own eyes.10. Most of us don t think their team（ win ）.二、单项选择1. Therea meeti ng tomorrow after noon.A. will be
8、going toB. will going to be C.is going to beD. will go to be2. Charliehere n ext mon th.A. isn t workingB. doesn t workingC.isn t going to workingD. won t work3. Hevery busy this week, hefree n ext week.A. will be; isB. is; isC. will be; willbeD. is; will be4. Therea dolph in show in the zoo tomorro
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12、d soiu e euu8q；0|/| 9eq him !sq o; 6uio6 ；8JV Q sq|i/v !o; 6uio6 isjy 9 |；/v !sq o; 6uio6 isjy a|im !o; 6uio6 !JV VI on -MOJJOLUO； 88JJno人eq 01 6uio6 si qAeqMojjouuo;ye Xep sq; ssjjwill doing18. Tomorrow hea kite in the ope n air first, and the nboat ingin the park.A. will fly; will goB. will fly; g
13、oes C. is goingto fly; will goesD. flies; will go19. The day after tomorrow theya volleyball match.A. willwatch ingB. watchesC. iswatchi ngD. is going to watch20. Therea birthday party this Sun day.A. shall beB.willbeC. shallgoing to beD. will going to be21. Theyan En glish eve ning next Sun day.A.
14、are hav ingB.aregoing to haveC. willhav ingD.is going to have22.youfree next Sun day?A. Will;areB.Will;beC. Do;beD. Are; be23. Hethere at ten tomorrow morning.A. willB. isC. will beD. be24. your brothera magaz ine from the library?A. Are; going to borrowB. Is; going to borrow C. Will;borrowsD. Are;
15、going to borrows25. - Shall I come aga in tomorrow after noon?- （好的）.A. Yes, pleaseB. Yes, you will. C.No, pleaseD. No, you won t.26. Itthe year of the horse next year.A. is going to beB. is going toC. willbeD. will isB. Please will you C.C. spends D.27. ope n the win dow?will spe nd30. The trainarr
16、iveat 11.A. going toC. is goi ng toarriveB.D. is arrivi ngwill beYou pleaseD. Do you28. - Let s go out to play football, shall we?-OK. IA.willcomingB.becomeC. comeD. am com ingA. Willyou please29. Itus a long time to lear n En glish well.A. takesB. will takegoing to三、把下列各句译成英语1 我叔叔今晚要来。2 .他没有打算住那座小屋
17、。3 我们要读这本书。4 你爸爸要去钓鱼吗？一不，他要去游泳参考答案：一、1. am leav ing ; will finish ; leave2. will ; study ; pla n ; hope ;will ; do ; leave ; will retur n ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. Will, be ; will visit 7. Shall get8. will be9. wont believe ; sees10. will win一、1.C2.D3.D4. D5. D6.B7. C8. D9. B10. B11. D12. C13. C14. C15.B16. D17. B18. A19. D20. B21. B22. B23.C24. B25. A26. A27. A28. D29. B30. D二、 1 My un cle will come toni ght2 He isnt going to live in the small house3 We are going to read this book4 Will your father go fishing? No , he is going swimming