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1、wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射ope n up开设、开办grow up长大hands up举手catch up with 赶上eat up 吃光clean up 打扫净4. arrive at/in + n.至U达get to +n.至U达reach + n. 至U达arrive / get +adv.至U达5. get? back退逐回去.取回give back 归初中英语胳汇汇1. put dow n放下shut down 把？ 关上cut dow n 砍掉come dow n 下来、落下slow dow n 减缓、放“ftick up 拾起、捡起sit dow n 坐下wri
2、te dow n 写下get down 下来，降落2. after all 毕1终究ive up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事after that 于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after ano ther 相織次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出come back 回来at the back of 在？ 的后面on the way (back)home 在回家路上4. at least 至少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前a
3、t once立刻，马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not? at all 一点也不at first 起初at ni ght 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of / when sb. was? yea 在?old 岁at last / in the end / fin ally最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在 21 世纪初at the end of 在？ 终点、结尾at the mom
4、ent / now 现在at the foot of 在？ 脚下at Christmas 在圣节at any mome nt 任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,彳禺尔at the doctors医务室e bad at 不擅长7. for example 例女口for ever 永远be good for对有益be bad for对有害for Ion g=for a long time长期for short 简称be proud of 以？自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说ear from sb .收到某人的来信） of
5、course=certa inly 当然可以ple nty of= a lot of 许多NextPage11. by the way 顺说by on eself 单独，独自by the end of 到？ 为至by the time （引起时间状语从句到 ? 的时候by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车火/轿catch a bus 赶公交车be short for 是？ 的简称TV is short forfblevisi on”5. come true 实come dow n 下来come from=be from 来自,出生于come in/in to 进続来come on
6、 赶快come over 过来come along 走吧,过来，快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out出来，（花）开，（照片）冲洗出来6. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管ne by one 依次7. be pleased with 对 感到满意y air / plane 乘飞机be covered with 被？覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事get on / off the bus 上/下车make a teleph one call to sb. / ring sb. up / give sb. a
7、call /take a bus to ? =go to ? by 乘bu 车 去hone sb 给某人打话8. do / try one b尽s 力connect ? to ?把？ 与? 连接起来do one homework 做家庭作业e close to靠近（某地）do (the/some) shopp ing购物ve birth to生（孩子）do the cooking 烹饪se to sb 输 sb .do some cleaning 打扫5. either ? or?或者？或者？do the / some washi ng 洗衣服on either side of the str
8、eet街道任何一边do sport 做运动on each side of the street 街道每一边do with sb / sth.处理b both sides of the street 街道两边well done 干得好9. early in the morning大早in the early spri ng初春in my early days我幼年时期njoy doing sth.喜欢做某事early bus 早班车16. keep doing sth.不停地做某事（表示状懇续）keep on doing sth.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行practise doing sth.
9、练习做某事finish doing sth.做完某事10. make a con tributi on to 贡献给、撇 go on doing sth. 继续做某事（同一件事）11. go on to do sth. 接着做某事（另一事）go straight along 沿着？ 一直往前走go dow n 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习9. borrow ? from ?从？ 借？go shopp ing 买西go to the cin ema 去看电影om door to door 挨家挨户go well 进展顺go off to 动身前往go out 夕卜出g
10、o to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试12. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想至get / be lost丢失thi nk over 仔细考虑thi nk out 想出talk about 谈worry about 担心How / What about ?怎么样lend ? to ? 把？ 借给from time to time 时from now on 从今以后from the n on从那以后be differe nt from与？不同learn ? from ?向？学习20. get dressedget into 进入穿
11、衣get off / on 下 / 上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好bok out 小心，从里向外看look the same 看起来一样look up 向上看，单look forward to 期望look through 温 检22. set off 出发、I身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近？drop off 放下（某物）turn off 关take off 脱（衣）,（飞机）起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半小时get out of 从？ 出来get ready for +n.为 做准备get ready
12、to do sth. 准备做某骗ok around 环get / go to sleep （fall asleep） 入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变get well 康复get a chanee 有机会、得到机会NextPage13. look for寻jUmp off 跳离wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like看起来像look over查复in half 分成两半育炼half of the day 半天14. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morni ng exercises 做早操 take （mo
13、re） exercise （多）参加体an exercise book 练本15. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境9. move away 移开in a minute / moment 马上16. leave for ?动身去某地17. feed on 以？ 为主食live on 继续着base on以？为根据1. make sure 确信carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另一方面on foot 步行
14、28. be famous for 以.著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对 感到兴奋be interested in 对感兴趣be bor n 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于be amazed at X感到惊讶move to （搬）移到30. search the In ternet 上网NextPagemake a dialogue 编话ow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事帮助某人做某事make a mistake 犯误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹th one hel在
15、某人的帮助下make faces 做鬼脸ith pleasure 乐意make frie nds (with)禾口.交朋友make room for 给.让地方e wi nter holiday(s)寒假make tea 沏茶8. step into 走进35. hear sb. to do (doi ng)sth.听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth ./help sb. with sth.37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假make moneypour into 倒入?make a decisi on 作出决定39. in the first
16、第一18. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事19. leave sth+介词语把？忘记在某处20. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事en courage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事for the first time 第一次at first 起初 a firs t Ian guage母语first of all首先40. leave a message for sb. 给某人留条decide to do sth. 决定做某事give / take sb. a message 给某人捎口信try
17、out 尝试试all over the world= around the world =throughout theNextPage21. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine 服Ihave no idea 不知道take one temperatu 量 体温take one tim别着45. offer sb sth. 给某人提供某物take a walk 散步take place 发生7.find out / about 找出查明have a good /
18、won derful / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeti ng / walk / watch开会 / 散步 / 比赛have sports 进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与.无(有)关have (one s) medic in 服药46. win first prize 获一奖world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither ? nor 既不？ 也不？.50. not only? but also 不? 但?而且22. lear n by on
19、 eself / teach on eself自学learn by heart 背熟23. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半24. have a try 尝i努力both? and ? ?和？都NextPage51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one li 一 生53. as soon as 一 ?就?as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也as much as 至多as little as 至少regard ? as 把？当作？as if好像54.
20、 no matter 无论55 ever since 从那以后，此后一直56. so far到目前为止5. wash away 冲走57. another two hours (二two more hours )又(再)2 个小时58. three times a week 一周三次59. the number of ?的数量a (large / good) nu mber of / large nu mbers of / many许多60. less than 少于 ,less and less 越来越少NextPage61. ? is another way of saying什？么是.的
21、另一说法uick isano ther way of say ing fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not? until ?直到？才?63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制or so 大约n away 逃跑30. keep / stop / preve nt（from） doing 防h 止（阻止）？做某by the sea = on the sea 在海边的来信NextPageno Ion ger = no
22、 t. .a ny Ion ger不再72.be filled with / be full of 充满take away 带走25. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前26. more or less = about 或多或少,大约3. thank to =because of 由于more than = over 多于 超过4. some day =one day ( 将来)某一天27. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday En glish / life日常英语生
23、活28. n ext to 紧挨着bm day to day (day after day) 日复一日next door 隔壁，邻the day before yesterday 前天n ext year 明年n ext time 下次all day 终日day and ni ght 日日夜夜in a day or two 一两天内in the old days 从前，旧社会the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Pla nti ng Day 植节for long =for a long time长期.on show = on display 展览stop to do st
24、h. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事31. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,非常32. a place （places） of interest 名You see.你知道，你明白 你瞧33. three quarters of the in formati on on the Internet 因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书ee a / the doctor 看病34. credit card 信用卡at sea在海上84. set one mind to do st 一心想做某事85. m
25、ultiply ? by?乘以？86. See you!再见Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某人送行see sb . do / doi ng sth. 看见某人做某事35. the increasing population增长着的人口7. some ? others 一些（人,物）？ 其他（人,物）one? another 一个.另一个（三者或以上 ）NextPageone? the other 一个？ 另一个（总数二个）36. a path of travel旅行路线8.be worn out 穿旧，磨坏check out核实，檢write out 写出37. p
26、oi nt at / to 指向38. by sea = by ship 乘船take sth. out of从？ 拿出/取出某物你的一封信.）39. in this way 用这种方法3. be far behi nd + 某人 (He is far behi nd others. 他落后于别in a few year tim 几e年以后in space 在太空人）94. one of + adj.最高级复数名词in and out of class 在课内课外5. take + 某物 +with + 某人 (You better take an umbrella within the la
27、st fiftee n mi nutes在最后十五分钟jyou. 你最好带上W伞in the second half在下半场6. prefer to= likebetter than宁愿，更喜欢later in one在e某人后半身prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself . 我喜欢自己做那件事）.in the air 在空中in the open air 在户Would / should等情动词prefer + 不定式.(I would prefer to40. give sb. an injection 给
28、某人打针get an injection 打针o it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事)prefer + 名词-i ng) + to+ 名词-i ng) (I prefer lear ning En glish toNextPage41. have been to 去过某地have gone to 至U某地去了playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球）prefer +不定式（名词rather than + 不带 to 的不定式 ,（I prefer towalk there rather tha n go by bus我喜欢走着去那里42. here + be+ 名词 fo
29、r+ 某人 (Here is a letter for you. 这儿而不愿乘车prefer + 名(代词o do sth. (We prefer her not to come我们宁9. mi nd + if 从句,(Do you mi nd if I ope n the wi ndow? 我开窗你愿她不来）97. 人 + spe nd +time (mon ey) +(i n) doing sth. (I spe nt over two不反对吧)mi nd + V-ing, (Would you mi nd turni ng on the TV? 打开电视你不hours (in) fini
30、 shi ng my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭反对作业100. what? for? / why(What do you learn En glish for? = Whydo you lear n En glish?)人 + spend + time (money) + on + 名词He spent 1,000 on the TVset .他花了一千元买电视机人 + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yua n for the book 他花了 10元钱买那滞NextPage101. n eed + 名词-in g), (The s
31、tude nts n eed some help 学生们It + takes (will take, / took)+ sb. + time (mon ey) + to do sth.需I 要帮助.This pa ir of shoes needs mending这双鞋需要修理）take you only ten minu tes to get there bybus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟物 + cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan我花 20元钱买了那涮典98. do with + sb. / sth. (What ha
32、ve you do ne with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了 ?）102. be used for 名词-ing),被用来故.(A writing brush isused for writi ng.)be used as 名”被作为 使用 (English is used as the firstIan guage in none of these coun tries.)be uesd by+动作执行被?使用,103. be made of 由 ? 制造(This table is made of wood .这桌the Great Green Wall 绿色城PLA 中国
33、人民解放军PRC中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peki ng Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机是木制的)be made from 由？ 制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的)be made in+ 地点, “地制造 ”These cars are made in Germany) be made by+ 人, 由谁制造的 ” (This kite is made byKate .)43. more developed coun tries 发达国
34、家 ess developed coun tries不发达国家developi ng coun tries 发展中国家 doctor for an imals = an ani mal doctor动物医生44. be worth + money (V-ing),值？ 钱值得做 This car is worth 108. so + 形 /副 +that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing canmore than two million yuan in China. This book is wellworth reading.这本书很值得一读grow
35、 in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词that 从句 (He has so many books知道借哪一本）45. the Summer Palace 颐和园at I donknow which one toown 他有那么多书，我不Tian nmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum+ much / little+不可数名词that 从句(She has so little moneythe Great Hall of the People人民大会堂 that she can buy anyt她n钱 太什么也买
36、不the Temple of Heaven 天坛.)so+ 形容词a / an +单数名词that从句 (This is so good abook that all of us like read ing it )such +a / an+ 形容词单数名词that从句(This is such aninteresting story that all of us like it)such +形容词复数名词that从句.such +形容词不可数名词+that 从句 (It is such fine weather today that many childrenare play ing outside)46. tell sb about sth.告诉某人关于某事tell sb+ 从句,tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事tell a lie 说tell a story 讲故|!hank you for +n ./V-ing 谢你? too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太? 而不能,toomuch(修饰名词太多，过伽uch too(修饰adj./adv.)太47. hope / wish+ 不定式(或从句),wish sb. to do sth. What doyou mean by ? ?= What does ?mean 是？什么意思?