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1、,高三英语专题复习-完形填空,李德勇,三（1）班温一模完形填空题数据分析,65%,39%,51%,60%,28%,61%,70%,80%,67%,68%,55%,24%,72%,7%,70%,74%,33%,62%,66%,50%,班级该题平均得分11.1分，得分率仅为56%,注：浙江省2009年高考完形填空题难度系数为0.62,存在的问题,1.不善于分析长句结构，句意不清.,2.没有把握文章主旨,根据想象做题 (26题）,4.受惯性思维的影响，阅读量小. (35题）,3.词义辨析不清，语言敏感性不强. (29题）,How to do cloze tests ?,Interact someti
2、mes he took me along. 1. A. avoid B. refuse C. praise D. love 2. A. boat B. bus C. train D. bike 3. A. But B. Then C. And D. Still,综合运用,（09 安徽） 7 . Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in my life by the great example you _. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took,set a goo
3、d example to sb 为某人树立榜样,习惯用法和固定搭配,Technique3,（09 江西） 9 .Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off _ the direction of the river. A. for B. to C. at D. in,in the direction of 朝某个方向,（2010 温一模） 8 .Should I say something? I guess hell be mad! So again I held my _. A. breath B. face C. hand D. t
4、ongue,hold ones tongue 保持沉默,肃静,分析结构，突破长句,（09 福建） 10 . She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car _1_ he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 _2_, which came to just over _3_. That is an easy mistake _4_ both gauge run fast. 1. A. and B. but C. so D. while 2. A. li
5、tres B. kilograms C. pounds D. kilometers 3. A. $15 B. $20 C. $25 D. $30 4. A. until B. as C. although D. unless,Technique4,11 .（09 浙江） The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We looked back on the
6、 first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city _ the young people could experience its energy. A. now that B. so that C. as if D. even if,so that 表示目的，我们进入城市的市场以便年轻人能体验它的活力。now that 既然，由于 as if 好像，似乎 even if 即使，即便,（09 湖北） 12 .What was Mr. Mcnamara_1_ me to do was to see my
7、self as others see me and having done that, I could improve myself. And I _2_. 1. A. trusted B. invited C. forced D. permitted 2. A. did B. could C. had D. would,Mr. Mcnamara 迫使我学会用别人的眼光来评判自己，使自己得到提高。我确实这么做了。,13 .（09 天津） The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me a
8、s I drove my son to school. He me with a puzzleall because he waved to me like someone (on) seeing a close friend. A. hit B. disappointed C. presented D. bored,_,因为保安向我挥手致意的姿态像见到了亲密的朋友一样，所以他给我呈现了一个谜团。,Technique5,立足语篇，前后照应,(09 江西) 14 . As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for
9、 a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to stay close to the river at the edge of the wood, _ Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. A. but B. and C. or D. so,弟弟Peter 想呆在靠河水近一点的地方，但哥哥Paul 却坚持到更远的地方野营。,（ 09辽宁） 15 . , he raised his voice at his father and , said“(with) all your mone
10、y you give me a book?” and rushed out of the house, (leaving) the book in the study. A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously,Technique5,立足语篇,前后照应,Technique2,Technique3,Technique4,注意关键信息词,习惯用法和固定搭配,分析结构，突破长句,Summary,Technique1,抓住相应逻辑关系词,I. 完形填空怎么考？,体裁：250词以上一篇短文，以记叙文为主，或者是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。常常以故事形式出现，从小故
11、事中引出做人或做事的道理，文章难度低于阅读理解题里的短文。不考纯粹的的语法题。,实词为主，虚词为副。（2005年2009年试卷中的虚词分别为：4个、1个、3个、 3和个)考实词时，考查动词为主；考虚词时，考查连词为主。包括词汇辨析能力、阅读和理解能力、逻辑推理和判断能力等。在做完形填空题时,一定要把握短文的主题。完形填空题不是语法填空题，而是要在把握整个语篇和具体语境中作出最佳选择,II . 完形填空考什么？,完形填空:话题(2009年) (319 Words),内容：城市之行，大开眼界 （eye-opening for everyone） -他们见到的是城市中的贫困状况、城市中的落后的一面。
12、这次城市之行后，那群年轻人开始关注社会，他们觉得应该有所行动了 Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action (动词7题，名词4题，形容词3题，代词1题连词3题，介词及介词词组2题）,III. 完形填空的解题思路,总则：在把握整体的基础上对句子内部 的情况进行分析（先完意，再完形）,跳过空格，通读全文， 把握大意,再读全文，反复检查,结合选项，综合考虑，初定答案,瞻前顾后，先易后难， 个个击破,注意事项 为什么我们在这一题型上总是失分较多? 1. 没有严格遵循答题步骤: 多数同学考试时担心时间紧,在没
13、有弄清短文中心和文章的情节线索的情况下匆忙答题.事实上我们用在这一题上的时间可以达到15-20分钟。 切记:一定要用2-3分钟时间进行缺词阅读,弄清文章大意和基本脉络后再着手逐个填空。 2. 不注意积累答题技巧: a. 忽略文章中上下文之间的照应关系; b. 遇到长句不注意分析句子结构,在语义模糊时抱碰运气的心理随意作出选择。,Practice :Do the cloze test in the paper.,Practice makes perfect !,Practice makes perfect !,Difficulties,Homework,Read the cloze test several times until you read them fluently. II. Pick out and recite 3-5 beautiful sentences in it.,ByeBye,祝三（6）班全体同学,金榜题名,