外研版七年级下期末一般过去时复习.docx

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1、亠般过去时复习一般过去时的用法1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。He was at home yesterday.I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.I visited my aunt last weeke nd.2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。My father ofte n went to work by bus last year.Whe n I was a child, I ofte n liste ned to music.常用时间常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:yesterday, the other day, just

2、nowast ni ght (week, mon th, year, ) two days ago, a week ago, three years ago,ln+过去的时间 (如:in 1990),from 1970 to 1980be动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+其他.否定句:主语 + be动词的过去式(was, were)+ not +其他.疑问句:Be动词的过去式(was, were)+主语+其他?肯定回答:主语 + was/were .否定:主语 +wasnt/werent.例如: He was busy yesterday.否定句:疑问句:

3、肯定回答:.否定:练习:用be动词的适当形式填空1.I at school just now.2. Heat home last week.3. Westude nts two years ago.4. Therean apple tree in front of my house before .5. Theresome milk in the fridge last Sun day.行为动词的过去时:肯定句:主语 +行为动词的过去式+其他.否定句:主语 +didn t + V原型+其他.疑问句:Did +主语+V原型+其他?肯定回答:主语+did 否定:主语+didn t例如: He wa

4、lked to school yesterday.否定句:疑问句:肯定回答:.否定:动词过去式的小结(规则变化)1. 一般动词词尾加一edwalk liste n look2. 以不发音字母“ e”为结尾的动词后加-dlive no tice decide 3. 以辅音字母加-y结尾的动词,变 y为i,再加-ed.hurry carry cry try4. 以重读闭音节结尾的动词,先双写后面辅音字母,再加-ed.stop step 动词过去式中 ed 发音:送气(辅音又称子音。顾名思义,辅音依元音而存在,辅音与元音配合,产生音节, 组成英文的多样化。辅音包括清辅音和浊辅音两大类。发音时声带不震

5、动、的叫清辅音;发音时声带震动、不送气的叫浊辅音。清辅音:送气强,声带不振 动。浊辅音:几乎不送气,声带振动。清音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /s/ /tr/ /ts/ /h/浊音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /z/ /3/ /d3/ /dr/ /dz/ /r/ /m/ /n/ /I/ /w/ /j/1. 以清辅音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ t /knock kno cked pick picked like liked push pushed stop stopped2. 以浊辅音和元音结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ d /an swer an swered en ter

6、en tered hurry hurried livelived3. 以字母t, d结尾的动词加-ed后,ed读作/ id /count coun teddecide decided写出下列动词的过去式getpushjumpissaymeetlivehurryreadsendtryseedriveusetravelrunworkCarryaskstopExercise Bar:hurt -do-buy-study-in vite-feelstay-fly -play-shop-arrive-sleepare-pla n-see-take-eat-fall -have-break-亠、按要求转换

7、句型:1.1 was at school yesterday.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:2. They were bank clerks ten years ago. 否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答: 划线提问:3. He was a police officer in 2003.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答:否 定回答:划线 提问:4. He went to the movies last night.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:5.I did my homework yesterday eve ning.否定句: 一般疑问句

8、: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 划线提问:6. The students played football just now. 刚(才) 否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:7. She took a walk last Sun day eve ning.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否 定回答:划线 提问:8. He had an egg for breakfast this morning.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答:否 定回答:划线 提问:9. Uncle Wang got up late yesterday.否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答:否 定回答:10. They

9、came to visit me on March 1st.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定回答:否定回答:划线提问:1. A: Ithirteen years old last year. (be)B: Ithirtee n years old last year.变(否定句)C:thirteen years old last year?变(一般疑问句 )D:Yes,./ No,做(肯/否定回答)2.A: Heto Beiji ng two days ago. (go)B:Heto Beiji ng two days ago.变(否定句)C:heto Beiji ng two days ago?变(

10、一般疑问句)D:Yes,./ No,做.(肯/否定回答)七年级一般过去时的练习一、写出下动词的四种形式原形第三人称单数现在分词过去式behavespeak goteach takemakeputbuysweep liegivethi nksta ndsitfeeldoknow drivemeetdiereadflyseeeatwriteswimtellI.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He(visit) the Great Wall last year.2.We3.We of4.I5.Mike(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.

11、Sam(do) the housework yesterday.7.(do) you(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.(do)you(play) the violi n in the artroom yesterday?No, I did nt. I(draw)some pictures there.9. I(eat) a big pizza yesterday.10. There(be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I(watch) a cartoon on Saturday.12. Her father(read) a

12、newspaper last night.13. Weto zoo yesterday. (go)14. you(visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?1115. he(fly) a kite on Sun day? Yes, he.16. Lily(be) fifteen years old last year.17. My family(be) in the park to have a party last ni ght.18. I(be) at work yesterday morning.II. 选择填空()1. She watered

13、 the flowers.A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning()2.What Mike do last weeke nd ?A do B does C did()3. Imy room last Sun day.A cleaned B clean C am cleaning()4. I often help my mother housework.A does B didC do( )5.youTV last ni ght .A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched()6.-Did your father

14、write an e-mail yesterday ?A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don t()7.They on a trip in February ,2007.A are going B going C went( )8.We re going tomountainstomorrow .A climb B climbedC climbing()9.hefootball two days ago?A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play()10. -Good afternoo n, Miss Lee

15、. How does Mike feel?He s tired . Hea lot of work.A does , this morni ng B do , this morni ng C did , this morningIII 连词成句。1. did, what, you, yesterday, do.2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last,not.3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bikeIV.根据句意,填上合适的单词。a park。presents。1. -Where you go on your holiday ? -

16、 I2. - did you do on your holiday ? - I3. - did you go there ? I I wentplane.V请用正确动词形式填空。1.1 (have) an excit ing party last weeke nd.2. she(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she.3. WhatTom(do) on Saturday evening?4. They all(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She(not visit) her aunt last we

17、ekend.She(stay) at home and(do) some clea ning.6. Whenyou(write) this song? I(write) it last year.7. My friend, Carol,(study) for the math test and(practice)En glish last night.8. Mr. Li(do) the project on Mon day morning? Y es, he.9. How(be) Jims weekend? It(be not) bad.10. (be) your mother a sales

18、 assista nt last year? No. she.VI用所给动词的正确时态填空:1. HeTV every evening. (watch)2. We alwaysto school on foot. (go)3. Tom, with his classmates, oftenfootball after school. (play)4. Their classroomfour big windows. (have)5. Your shoesunder the bed. (be)6. Shefor her friends at the bus stop now. (wait)7.

19、Sorry, Ino eno ugh money with me now. (have)8. The daysIon ger and Ion ger now. (get)9. here andby me. (come, sta nd)10. Look, the bus. (come)11. His uncle usuallyto work by bus. (go)12. Sorry, I m busy. Ito a friend of mine in Hangzhou. (write)13. Lin Tao and his classmateson a farm next week. (wor

20、k)14. Weto the Great Wall if itfine tomorrow. (go, be)15. Look at the cloud. I think it. (rain)16. Marythirteen next year. (be)17. Today is Mon day. TomorrowTuesday. (be)18. Thereno hospitals here ten years ago. (be)19. Heyou to the station tomorrow morning. (see)20. Itvery hard. We d better stay at

21、 home. (rain)21. I alwaysup at six in the morning, but Iup a little later yesterday. (get )22. Sheswim very well when she was five years old. (can)23. Theyin Beijing in 1960. (be)24. He alwaysto work by bike when he was in Shanghai. (go)25. Iyou up as soon as Ito Nanjing. (ring, get)26. They neverin

22、 the room. (smoke)27. Ito school yesterday because Iill. (not go, be)28. Liste n! They( sing) a beautiful song.29. Be quiet. The baby.(sleep)30. Some young peoplein the lake. (swim)一般疑问句和特殊疑问句练习。1.1 went to the cin ema last week.就戈 U线部分提问:2. Tom and I were late for school last morni ng.般疑问句:3. My mother was ill in bed last night.就划线部分提问:4.1 un derstood your words.一般疑问句:

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