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1、2021年山东大学博士研究生入学考试英语真题单词2013年山东大学博士研究生入学考试英语真题Part I Grammar and Vocabulary1. The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that the speakers stopped for deferments.A. at largeB. at intervalsC. at easeD. at random2. When traveling, you are advised to take travelers checks, which provide a secure to
2、 carrying your money in cash.A. substituteB. selectionC. inferenceD. alternative 3. I never trusted him because I always thought of h im as such a character. A. gracious B. suspicious C. unique D. particular4. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this p
3、roduces artificial cold surro unding it.A. absorptionB. transitionC. consumptionD. interaction5. Language, culture, and personality may be considered of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.A. IndistinctlyB. separatelyC. irrelevantlyD. independently6. Christmas is a Christian holy
4、 day usually celebrated on December 25th the birth of Jesus Christ.A. in accordance withB. in terms ofC. in favor ofD. in honor of7. To survive in the intense trade competition between countries, we must the qualities and varieties of products we m ake to the world market demand.A. improveB. enhance
5、C. guaranteeD. gear8. To give you a general idea of our products, we enclose the catalogues showing various products handled by us with det ailed and means of packing.A. specimensB. inspectionsC. samplesD. specifications9. Many of the conditions that population pressures - overcrowding, unemployment
6、, poverty, hunger and illness - lead to dissatisfaction.A. bring forwardB. give rise toC. feed up withD. result from10. Arriving anywhere with these possessions, he might just as easily for a month or a year as for a single day.A. put upB. stay upC. speed upD. make up11. The fact that the earths sur
7、face heats provides a convenient way to divide it into temperature region.A. infrequentlyB. irregularlyC. unsteadilyD. uneverny12. If a cat comes too close to its nest, the mockingbird a set of actions to protect its offspring.A. hastensB. releasesC. devisesD. initiates13. How large a proportion of
8、the sales of stores in or near resort areas can be to tourist spending?A. attributedB. appliedC. contributedD. attached14. Knowledge is a comfortable and necessary retreat and for us in an advanced age; and if we do not plant it while y oung, it will give us no shade when we grow old. A. ingredient
9、B. reliance C. shelter D. inclination15. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to wonderful bargains in the market.A. pick upB. bump intoC. pile upD. bring back16. Scientists are searching for the oldest tree because it can teach them a great deal about many issues relat
10、ed with cl imate change.A. livelyB. aliveC. livingD. live17. The destruction of the Twin Towers in New York City shock and anger throughout the world.A. temptedB. provokedC. summonedD. enveloped18. A 1994 World Bank report concluded that girls in school was probably the single most effective anti-po
11、verty poli cy in the developing world today.A. enrollingB. assigningC. involvingD. consenting19. The UN official said aid programs will be until there is adequate protection for relief personnel.A. multipliedB. arrestedC. spannedD. suspended20. Despite almost universal of the vital importance of wom
12、ens literacy, education remains a dream for many wome n in far too many countries of the world.A. confessionB. identificationC. acknowledgementD. compliment21. Since the island soil has been barren for so many years, the natives must now much of their food.A. deliverB. importC. produceD. develop22.
13、Because Jenkins neither nor defends either management or the striking workers, both aides admire his journalisticA. criticizes.acumenB. attacksneutralityC. confrontsaptitudeD. dismissesflair23. Some anthropologists claim that a few aps have been taught a rudimentary sign languages, but skeptics argu
14、e that the apes are only their trainers.A. imitatingB. condoningC. instructingD. acknowledging24. It is ironic that the insights of the great thinkers are voiced so often that they have become mereA. oriinal clichesB. banal beliefsC. dubious habitsD. philosophical-questions25. The most frustrating p
15、eriods of any diet are the inevitable , when weight loss if not stops.A. moods acceleratesB. feasts haltsC. holidays contractsD. plateaus slows26. Since the authors unflattering references to her friends were so , she was surprised that her were recognized.A. laudator y stylesB. obvious anecdotesC.
16、oblique allusionsD. critical eulogies27. If it is true that morality cannot exist without religion, then does not the erosion of religion herald the of moraliy? A, regulation B. basis C. belief D. collapse28. Certain animal behaviors, such as mating rituals, seem to be , and therefore external facto
17、rs such as climate ch anges, food supply, or the presence of other animals of the same species.A. le arned immune toB. innate unaffected byC. intricate belong toD. specific confused with29. Shaken by two decades of virtual anarchy, the majority of people were ready to buy at any price.A. orderB. emancipationC. hopeD. liberty30. As a person who combines care with , Marisa completed her duties with as well as zeal.A. levity resignationB. enthusiasm meticulousnessC. vitality willingnessD. empathy rigor