IEC 6352224 2025.docx

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1、Edition1.02025-04INTERNATIONALSTANDARDNORMEINTERNATIONALEElectricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements-Part24:LoadtransferRelaiselectriques-Essaisetmesurages-Partie24:Transfertdecharge(vUs)寸olneoee,eegco9。山一THISPUBLICATIONISCOPYRIGHTPROTECTEDCopyright2025IEC,Geneva,SwitzerlandAllrightsreserved.Unlessotherwi

2、sespecified,nopartofthispublicationmaybereproducedorutilizedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical,includingphotocopyingandmicrofilm,withoutpermissioninwritingfromeitherIECorIECsmemberNationalCommitteeinthecountryoftherequester.IfyouhaveanyquestionsaboutIECcopyrightorhaveanenquiryaboutobtainin

3、gadditionalrightstothispublication,pleasecontacttheaddressbeloworyourlocalIECmemberNationalCommitteeforfurtherinformation.Droitsdereproductionreserves.Saufindicationcontraire,aucunepartiedecettepublicationnepeutetrereproduiteniUtiliseesousquelqueformequecesoitetparaucunprocede,electroniqueoumecaniqu

4、e,ycomprisIaphotocopieetIesmicrofilms,sansaccordecritdeIECouduComitenationaldeIECdupaysdudemandeur.SivousavezdesquestionssurIecopyrightdeIECousivousdesirezobtenirdesdroitsSupplementairessurcettepublication,UtilisezIesCoordonneesci-apresoucontactezIeComitenationaldeIECdevotrepaysderesidence.IECSecret

5、ariat3,ruedeVarembeCH-1211Geneva20SwitzerlandTel.:+41229190211infoiec.chwww.iec.chAbouttheIECTheInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)istheleadingglobalorganizationthatpreparesandpublishesInternationalStandardsforallelectrical,electronicandrelatedtechnologies.AboutIECpublicationsThetechnicalco

6、ntentofIECpublicationsiskeptunderconstantreviewbytheIEC.Pleasemakesurethatyouhavethelatestedition,acorrigendumoranamendmentmighthavebeenpublished.IECpublicationssearch-webstore.iec.ch/advsearchformTheadvancedsearchenablestofindIECpublicationsbyavarietyofcriteria(referencenumber,text,technicalcommitt

7、ee,.).Italsogivesinformationonprojects,replacedandwithdrawnpublications.IECJustPublished-webstore.iec.ch/justpublishedStayuptodateonallnewIECpublications.JustPublisheddetailsallnewpublicationsreleased.Availableonlineandonceamonthbyemail.IECCustomerServiceCentre-webstore.iec.ch/cscIfyouwishtogiveusyo

8、urfeedbackonthispublicationorneedfurtherassistance,pleasecontacttheCustomerServiceCentre:SaleSiec.ch.IECProducts&ServicesPortal-products.iec.chDiscoverourpowerfulsearchengineandreadfreelyallthepublicationspreviews,graphicalsymbolsandtheglossary.Withasubscriptionyouwillalwayshaveaccesstouptodateconte

9、nttailoredtoyourneeds.Electropedia-www.electropedia.orgTheworldsleadingonlinedictionaryonelectrotechnology,containingmorethan22500terminologicalentriesinEnglishandFrench,withequivalenttermsin25additionallanguages.AlsoknownastheInternationalElectrotechnicalVocabulary(IEV)online.AproposdeIECLaCommissi

10、onElectrotechniqueInternationale(IEC)estIapremiereorganisationmondialequielaboreetpubliedesNormesinternationalespourtoutcequiatraitaelectricite,aelectroniqueetauxtechnologiesapparentees.AproposdespublicationsIECLecontenutechniquedespublicationsIECestConstammentrevu.VeU川ezvousassurerquevouspossedezed

11、itionIaplusrecente,uncorrigendumouamendementpeutavoiretepublie.RecherchedepublicationsIEC-webstore.iec.ch/advsearchformLarechercheavanceepermetdetrouverdespublicationsIECenUtilisantdifferentscriteres(numerodereference,texte,comited,etudes,.).ElledonneaussidesinformationssurIesprojetsetIespublication

12、sremplaceesouretirees.IECJustPublished-webstore.iec.ch/justpublishedRestezinformesurIesnouvellespublicationsIEC.JustPublisheddetailleIesnouvellespublicationsparues.DisponibleenIigneetunefoisparmoisparemail.ServiceClients-webstore.iec.ch/cscSivousdesireznousdonnerdesCommentairessurcettepublicationous

13、ivousavezdesquestionscontactez-nous:salesiec.ch.IECProducts&ServicesPortal-products.iec.chDecouvreznotrepuissantmoteurderechercheetconsultezgratuitementtousIesaperusdespublications,symbolesgraphiquesetIeglossaire.Avecunabonnement,vousaureztoujoursaccesauncontenuajouradapteavosbesoins.Electropedia-ww

14、w.electropedia.orgLepremierdictionairedelectrotechnologieenIigneaumonde,avecplusde22500articlesterminologiquesenanglaisetenfranais,ainsiqueIestermesequivalentsdans25Ianguesadditionnelles.EgalementappeleVocabulaireElectrotechniqueInternational(IEV)enIigne.Edition1.02025-04INTERNATIONALSTANDARDNORMEIN

15、TERNATIONALEElectricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements一Part24:LoadtransferRelaiselectriques-Essaisetmesurages-Partie24:TransfertdechargeINTERNATIONALELECTROTECHNICALCOMMISSIONCOMMISSIONELECTROTECHNIQUEINTERNATIONALEICS29.120.70ISBN978-2-8327-0356-4Warning!Makesurethatyouobtainedthispublicationfromanautho

16、rizeddistributor.Attention!Veuillezvousassurerquevousavezobtenucettepublicationviaundistributeuragree.RegisteredtrademarkoftheInternationalElectrotechnicalCommissionMarquedeposeedeIaCommissionElectrotechniqueInternationaleCONTENTSFOREWORD31 Scope52 Normativereferences53 Termsanddefinitions54 Testpro

17、cedure54.1 Purpose54.2 Procedure64.3 Conditions65 Evaluation75.1 General75.2 Testreport7Figure1-Testcircuitforloadtransfer6InternationalelectrotechnicalcommissionELECTRICALRELAYS-TESTSANDMEASUREMENTS-Part24:LoadtransferFOREWORD1) TheInternationalElectrotechnicalCommission(IEC)isaworldwideorganizatio

18、nforstandardizationcomprisingallnationalelectrotechnicalcommittees(IECNationalCommittees).TheobjectofIECistopromoteinternationalco-operationonallquestionsconcerningstandardizationintheelectricalandelectronicfields.Tothisendandinadditiontootheractivities,IECpublishesInternationalStandards,TechnicalSp

19、ecifications,TechnicalReports,PubliclyAvailableSpecifications(PAS)andGuides(hereafterreferredtoas,IECPubIication(三).Theirpreparationisentrustedtotechnicalcommittees;anyIECNationalCommitteeinterestedinthesubjectdealtwithmayparticipateinthispreparatorywork.International,governmentalandnon-governmental

20、organizationsliaisingwiththeIECalsoparticipateinthispreparation.IECcollaboratescloselywiththeInternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)inaccordancewithconditionsdeterminedbyagreementbetweenthetwoorganizations.2) TheformaldecisionsoragreementsofIEContechnicalmattersexpress,asnearlyaspossible,an

21、internationalconsensusofopinionontherelevantsubjectssinceeachtechnicalcommitteehasrepresentationfromallinterestedIECNationalCommittees.3) IECPublicationshavetheformofrecommendationsforinternationaluseandareacceptedbyIECNationalCommitteesinthatsense.Whileallreasonableeffortsaremadetoensurethatthetech

22、nicalcontentofIECPublicationsisaccurate,IECcannotbeheldresponsibleforthewayinwhichtheyareusedorforanymisinterpretationbyanyenduser.4) Inordertopromoteinternationaluniformity,IECNationalCommitteesundertaketoapplyIECPublicationstransparentlytothemaximumextentpossibleintheirnationalandregionalpublicati

23、ons.AnydivergencebetweenanyIECPublicationandthecorrespondingnationalorregionalpublicationshallbeclearlyindicatedinthelatter.5) IECitselfdoesnotprovideanyattestationofconformity.Independentcertificationbodiesprovideconformityassessmentservicesand,insomeareas,accesstoIECmarksofconformity.IECisnotrespo

24、nsibleforanyservicescarriedoutbyindependentcertificationbodies.6) Allusersshouldensurethattheyhavethelatesteditionofthispublication.7) NoliabilityshallattachtoIECoritsdirectors,employees,servantsoragentsincludingindividualexpertsandmembersofitstechnicalcommitteesandIECNationalCommitteesforanypersona

25、linjury,propertydamageorotherdamageofanynaturewhatsoever,whetherdirectorindirect,orforcosts(includinglegalfees)andexpensesarisingoutofthepublication,useof,orrelianceupon,thisIECPublicationoranyotherIECPublications.8) AttentionisdrawntotheNormativereferencescitedinthispublication.Useofthereferencedpu

26、blicationsisindispensableforthecorrectapplicationofthispublication.9) IECdrawsattentiontothepossibilitythattheimplementationofthisdocumentmayinvolvetheuseof(八)patent(三).IECtakesnopositionconcerningtheevidence,validityorapplicabilityofanyclaimedpatentrightsinrespectthereof.Asofthedateofpublicationoft

27、hisdocument,IEChadnotreceivednoticeof(八)patent(三),whichmayberequiredtoimplementthisdocument.However,implementersarecautionedthatthismaynotrepresentthelatestinformation,whichmaybeobtainedfromthepatentdatabaseavailableathttps:/patents.iec.ch.IECshallnotbeheldresponsibleforidentifyinganyorallsuchpatent

28、rights.IEC63522-24hasbeenpreparedbyIECtechnicalcommittee94:Electricalrelays.ItisanInternationalStandard.ThetextofthisInternationalStandardisbasedonthefollowingdocuments:DraftReportonvoting94/1054/FDIS94/1114/RVDFullinformationonthevotingforitsapprovalcanbefoundinthereportonvotingindicatedintheabovet

29、able.ThelanguageusedforthedevelopmentofthisInternationalStandardisEnglish.ThisdocumentwasdraftedinaccordancewithISO/IECDirectives,Part2,anddevelopedinaccordancewithISO/IECDirectives,Part1andISO/IECDirectives,IECSupplement,availableatwww.iec.ch/members_experts/refdocs.ThemaindocumenttypesdevelopedbyI

30、ECaredescribedingreaterdetailatwww.iec.ch/publications.AlistofallpartsofIEC63522series,publishedunderthegeneraltitleElectricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements,canbefoundontheIECwebsite.ThisInternationalStandardistobeusedinconjunctionwithIEC63522-0:-1.Thecommitteehasdecidedthatthecontentsofthisdocumentwil

31、lremainunchangeduntilthestabilitydateindicatedontheIECwebsiteunderwebstore.iec.chinthedatarelatedtothespecificdocument.Atthisdate,thedocumentwillbe reconfirmed, withdrawn,or revised.Electricalrelays-TESTSANDMEASUREMENTS-Part24:Loadtransfer1 ScopeThispartofIEC63522isusedfortestingalongwiththeappropri

32、ateseveritiesandconditionsformeasurementsandtestsdesignedtoassesstheabilityofDUTstoperformunderexpectedconditionsoftransportation,storageandallaspectsofoperationaluse.Thisdocumentdefinesatesttocheckthatamultipolerelayiscapableoftransferringonesourcetoanother.2 NormativereferencesThefollowingdocument

33、sarereferredtointhetextinsuchawaythatsomeoralloftheircontentconstitutesrequirementsofthisdocument.Fordatedreferences,onlytheeditioncitedapplies.Forundatedreferences,thelatesteditionofthereferenceddocument(includinganyamendments)applies.IEC63522-0:-2,Electricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements-Part0:Testin

34、g-GeneralandguidanceIEC63522-4,Electricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements-Part4:DielectricstrengthtestIEC63522-6,Electricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements-Part6:Contact-circuitresistance(orvoltagedrop)IEC63522-7,Electricalrelays-Testsandmeasurements-Part7:Functionaltests3 TermsanddefinitionsForthepurposesoft

35、hisdocument,thetermsanddefinitionsgiveninIEC63522-0apply.ISOandIECmaintainterminologydatabasesforuseinstandardizationatthefollowingaddresses: IECElectropedia:availableathttps:/www.electropedia.org/ ISOOnlinebrowsingplatform:availableathttps:/www.iso.org/obp4 Testprocedure4.1 PurposeThetestchecksthat

36、arelaywithtwoormorechangeovercontactsiscapableofchangingovertwo(ormore)phasesystemsfromonesourcetoanother.4.2 ProcedureTherelayshallbeconnectedtoasuitabletestcircuit,thevoltage,frequencyandloadbeingnominalvaluesaccordingtotheproductspecification.Anexampleofsuchconfigurationforthree-phasesystemsissho

37、wninFigure1.Duringthetest,therelaymountingpartsandanyexposedconductivepartsshallbeconnectedtothecommonpointoftheload,viaafuseratedat5%oftheratedloadcurrent,or100mA,whicheveristhegreater,unlessotherwisespecified.Therelayshallbeenergizedasspecified,operatedatthefrequencyofoperationandforthenumberofcyc

38、lesof1000cyclesorasspecifiedbythemanufacturer.Continuousmonitoringshallbeusedtodetectphase-to-phasearcingandcontactmalfunction.Thefuseshallnotblowduringthetest.Unlessotherwisespecified,therelayshallbe(51)sintheoperateconditionand(51)sinthereleaseconditionforeachcycle.Incaseofanydeviationspecifiedbyt

39、hemanufacturerwithrespecttovoltage,frequencyandload,thisshallbestatedclearlyinthetestreport.ACsupplyKeyA1,A2:RelaiscoilterminalsS1uptoS3:ChangeoverswitchesR1uptoR3:LoadresistorsFigure1-Testcircuitforloadtransfer4.3ConditionsTheconditionstobespecifiedarethefollowing:a) energizationvalue;b) voltageand

40、frequencyofthemulti-phasesystem;c)loadparameters;d) fuserating;e) frequencyofoperation,numberofcycles,andtimes,ifotherthan(51)s;5Evaluation5.1 GeneralNocontactmalfunctionshallbedetected.Duringthetest,thefollowingshallbemonitored: nophase-to-phasearcingandotherabnormalsparkinglongerthanahalfperiodisa

41、llowed;-nocontactmalfunctionshallbedetected.Thefuseshallnotblow.Thefollowingfinalmeasurementsshallbeperformed: functionaltestsinaccordancewithIEC63522-7; dielectricstrengthtestinaccordancewithIEC63522-4; contact-circuitresistanceinaccordancewithIEC63522-6.5.2 TestreportIfthisdocumentisexecutedasapar

42、tofatestrecordofanotherstandard,thentheresultsshallbereportedasrequiredintheotherstandard.Otherwise,itisrecommendedtoissueadedicatedtestreportaccordingtothisdocument.Thetestreportshallcontainalltheinformationnecessarytoreproducethetest.Inparticular,thefollowingshallberecorded:-energizationvalue;一vol

43、tageandfrequencyofthemulti-phasesystem;-loadparameters;- fuserating;- frequencyofoperation,numberofcycles,andtimes,ifotherthan(51)s;- anybreakdownorflashover,orboth(happenatwhichnumberofoperations);-ifapplicable,anyotherobservations.SommaireAvant-PROPOS91 Domainedapplication112 Referencesnormatives1

44、13 Termesetdefinitions114 Proceduredessai114.1 Objet114.2 Procedure124.3 Conditions125 Evaluation135.1 Generalites135.2 Rapportdessai13Figure1-CircuitdessaipourIetransfertdecharge12CommissionelectrotechniqueInternationaleRELAisElectriques-ESSAisETMesurages-Partie24:TransfertdechargeAVANT-PROPOS1) La

45、CommissionElectrotechniqueInternationale(IEC)estuneorganisationmondialedenormalisationcomposeede!ensembledescomiteselectrotechniquesnationaux(ComitesnationauxdeIEC).LIECapourobjetdefavoriserIacooperationinternationalepourtoutesIesquestionsdenormalisationdansIesdomainesdeelectriciteetdeelectronique.A

46、ceteffet,IEC-entreautresactivites-publiedesNormesinternationales,desSpecificationstechniques,desRapportstechniques,desSpecificationsaccessiblesaupublic(PAS)etdesGuides(ci-apresdenommesPubIication(三)deIEC).Leurelaborationestconfieeadescomitesdetudes,auxtravauxdesquelstoutComitenationalInteresseparIes

47、ujettraitepeutparticiper.Lesorganisationsinternationales,gouvernemetalesetnongouvernementales,enliaisonavecIEC,participentegalementauxtravaux.UIECCollaboreetroitementavec!OrganisationInternationaledeNormalisation(ISO),selondesconditionsfixeesparaccordentreIesdeuxorganisations.2) Lesdecisionsouaccord

48、sOfficielsdeIECconcernantIesquestionstechniquesrepresentent,dansIamesuredupossible,unaccordinternationalsurIessujetsetudies,etantdonnequeIesComitesnationauxdeIECInteressessontrepresentesdanschaquecomitedetudes.3) LesPublicationsdeIECsepresententsousIaformederecommandationsinternationalesetsontagreeescommetellesparIesComitesnationauxdeIEC.TousIeseffortsraisonnablessonte

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