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1、人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案人教版八年级下册英语第四单元练习题及答案Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents? 一单项选择 ()1. His father doesn t allow hsiwimming alone.A.goes B.to go C.going D.go( )2.What s with you?A.wrong B.the wrong C.matter D.up ()3. give him a watch?A.What about B.Let s C.Why don D.Why don t you( )4.You could
2、save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order to B.because C.so D.so that()5.I think the result must him very much.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises ()6. he is very poor, he feels very happy.A.Although ； but B.Although； / C.Becausq so D.Because /( )7.This math question
3、is too difficult. Can you help me_ ?A.work on it B.work out it C.work it out D.work for it()8.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom brother. sA.old B.older C.elder D.young( )9.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels veryA.alone； aloneB.lonely; lonelyC.alone； lonely
4、D.lonely; alone()10.He shouldthe teacher.A.explain B.explain to C.explained D.explained to ()11.What s wrong?I can t do my homework now.I my homework in the classroom this morning. A.leave B.forget C.forgot D.left()12.I m not sure. His father in the office.A.maybe B.may be C.may D.is()13.He is very
5、angry with his mother, because his mother always him with thebest student.A.compares B.complains C.tells D.makes ()14.Is there in this story?A.wonderful somethingB.something wonderfulC.wonderful anythingD.anything wonderful()15.It is too loud.Please the radio.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down D.turn
6、up完形填空Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 16 the national flag 阀旗)go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 17 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted
7、 to have a try, too.Can I really do it?Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 18 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I m sure you ll do well. ”“Thank you, I answered. It was such a grea
8、t for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents_20 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 21 . When did I last give a talk to so many people? Never! This was my first time. Could
9、I really do it? Maybe I couldn finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 22 in front of everyone.I opened my mouth, but I couldn t say anything.“Take it easy, “ I sa23to. Don t be nervous. You can do it. ”Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They
10、 were all looking at me! I couldn t even stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying,“You can do it!Don t be afraid, just talk!”I 24 a big breath。乎吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn t hard. It was easy.I don t know25 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day.
11、 I showed myself to everyone what I can do.( )16.A.watch B.see C.notice D.look at( )17.A.surprising B.proud C.amazed D.careful( )18.A.asked B.asked for C.said to D.showed()19.A.chance B.news C.time D.message()20.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to D.listen()21.A.excited B.happy C.nervous D.surpri
12、sed( )22.A.stand B.stood C.was standing D.have stood()23.A.me B.my class C.myself D.my parents()24.A.took B.held C.putD.left()25.A.when B.how C.why D.whether阅读理解In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and e
13、njoy life.Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form 式)is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的)sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation 消遣)for
14、people who like to be outdoors.Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people likewatching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.It doesn t matter if we like indoor recreation or take
15、 part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.( )26.Which is the most popular form of recreation?A.Sleeping. B.Watching TV. C.Sports. D.Singing and dancing.( )27.People want to take part in sports to .A.make friendsB.keep healthy and enjo
16、y lifeC.find a good jobD.make more money( )28.Outdoor sports include .A.watching TVB.singing and dancingC.listening to the radioD.skating and mountain climbing()29.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on theradio?A.Because they don t enjoy life.B.Because they don t enjo
17、y sports.C.Because they like sports but they don t like to take part in them.D.Because they don t need recreation.()30.The passage 文章)mainly (主要)tells us that .A.basketball is a kind of team sportsB.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sportsC.different people have different ways of rela
18、xingD.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them根据汉语意思完成句子 41.你可以给他打电话。 You can . 42.他正在浏览一本杂志。 He is a magazine. 43.他和他的同学相处得不好 He can t his classmates. 44.昨天他把词典还给我了。 He the dictionary _ to me yesterday. 45.商店里有各种各样的衣服。 There are clothes in the store. 单项选择( )1. You should work tonight wat
19、ching TV.A.in the place of B.instead C. instead of D. expect( )2. If you compare her work his,you find hers is much better.A. forB. with C. atD. on( )3. There no coffee would you like a cup of tea?A. insteadB. neither C. ever D. already( )4. If there anything you don understand,I be happy to.A. expl
20、ain B. decide C. train D. copy( )5. It was a long time before I could get back into a car because I was very about driving again after the accident.A. excited B. nervous C. tired D. angry( )6. His parents allow him a movie once a week.A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. watched()7. 4. Dont argue any
21、one small things.A. with;with B. with; about C. about; with D. about; about()8. He picked up his book and reading.A. forgot B. hated C. continued D. imagined()9. Bill, thanks for sending me to the hospital. .A. It doesn matter B. Best wishes C. No problem D.I love to( )10. I don mind you a dog in th
22、e house so long as clean.A. to push B. pushing C. to keep D. keeping( )11. Last night, he offered me home, but I refused.A. drive B. to driveC. drivingD. to driving( )12. Everyone had a different on the subject at the meeting.A. opinion B. advice C. decision D. discussion()13. buy a jacket for your
23、brother on his birthday?一That a good idea.A. Why not B. Why C. How about D. How to( )14. It difficult for a small supermarket to with the big supermarkets.A. share B. drop C. compete D. provide()15. My cousin always takes my things without asking. , I think.A. It right B. It not a big deal C. It dan
24、gerous D.It not a good idea()16. If you don understand,it best to say so and get things.A. enjoyable B. clear C. fair D. necessary()17. I don think that the way to do it.Let ask someone else for help.A. proper B. personal C. independentD. careless()18. Mrs. Green has to her little daughter or shwon
25、work hard at all.A. hate B. hurt C. invite D. push()19. We came home and found Lisa on the sofa.A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. slept()20. Mr. Brown is used to the e-mails as soon as he gets to his office.A. looking after B. looking forward to C. looking through D. looking for完形填空Do you often ta
26、lk with your parents about your problems? When you talk to the m, will they believe what you say, listen to you and 21 you?It has 22 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to talk t o, and they are great listeners,23 some are hard to walk close to. As communicatio n is a twoway
27、street, the 24 you talk can cause different results. So you should follow the advi ce below.Be 25 . Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as poss ible. They will be more helpful if they 26 what you mean andwhat really going oMake your parents believe you. Ifyou re27 hones
28、t , your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them t o believe you.Try not to 28 .If you disagree with your parents, can you see things 29 your parents side? If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to tal
29、k in a 30 way.( )21. A. depend on B. take after C. give up D. agree with( )22. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything()23. A. orB. but C. so D. until()24. A. timeB. place C. trouble D. way()25. A. easyB. different C. clear D. loud( )26. A. understand B. change C. control D. question( )27.
30、 A. sometimes B. always C. never D. hardly( )28. A. compete B. explain C. compare D. argue()29. A. withB. fromC. inD. of()30. A. normalB. similarC. friendlyD. lonely阅读理解Sally was a student. It was going to be her mothers birthday. She wanted to buyher a present that would be nice and useful but not
31、expensive.A week before her mother s birthday, she went shoppingqufck and simple lunch. When she had been looking for half an hour, she found a shop that was selling cheep umbrellas (伞),and decided to take a black one, since her mother had lost hers the month before.She thought, “You could carry tha
32、t when you are wearing clothes of any color. So she decided to buy a lovely black umbrella and took it back to school with her until her classes had finished.On her way back home in the train that evening, she felt hungry because she had such a small lunch that she went along to the buffet ca r 餐车)
33、for another sandwich and cup of coffee. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment (车厢),but when she got back, it had gone! When she had left the compartment, there had been no other passenge f乘客)in it, but now there were three.Sally began to cry when she saw that the umbrella
34、 was no longer there. The other passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was. She told them that the black umbrella she had bought for her mother was gone, and that she had to get out at the next station. After the three other passengers heard it, they asked her for her mother s
35、address so that they could sent the umbrella to her if someone had taken it by mistake and brought it back after Sally had got out of the train.The next week, Sally heard from her mother. It said,“Thank you very much foryour lovely presents, but why did you send me three black umbrellas?”( )31. Whic
36、h of the following has the same meaning with the sentence You could carry that when you are wearing clothes of any color?A You can carry it when you are wearing any clothes.B Any color of your clothes will be all right.C The umbrella will be OK for your clothes in any colors.D. You can take any clot
37、hes that you like to wear.( )32. Where did she find the umbrella missing?A. The compartment. B. Her school. C. The buffet car. D. The shop.( )33. From the passage, we can inferf(断)that.A. her mother would write to her if she didnt receive the presentB. the three umbrellas were sent by the girlC. onl
38、y four people had ever been to the compartmentD. nobody brought the umbrella back( )34. The best name of the story is.A. A Lucky Girl B. The Missing Umbrella C. Mothers present D. A Happy Mo ther()35. What does the writer want to tell us?A. You should take care of your things when you are traveling.
39、B. Show your love to others, and they will bring you love.C. Children should often come back to see their parents.D. Its no use crying when you are in trouble.词汇运用46 . I(usual) just have a sandwich for lunch.47 . Good(communicate) is important for business业务).48 . The girl is always(cause) trouble f
40、or people.49 . I spent the whole class(copy) notes on the blackboard.50 . It important for us to develop good study(skill).51 .我希望事情将会进展顺利。I hope things will well.52 .你跟你的邻居们相处融洽吗？Do you your neighbors?53 .你不能马上还我钱，也没什么大不了的。It ，sif youcan，pay me back right now.54 .请快速浏览一下这篇文章。Please the article quic
41、kly.55 .她努力干活以便能到6点时把一切都准备好。She worked hard everything would be ready by 6 clock.56 .我建议你把这些单词删掉。I advise you to these words57 .依我看，健康最重要。, health is the most important.58 .长途旅行之后感到疲惫是正常的。 feel tired after a long trip.59 .她放学后没有回家，因此她妈妈很担心她。She didn go home after school so her mother h er.60 .昨天她拒绝和
42、我一起逛商店。Shewith me yesterday.书面表达下面是大明写给他的朋友Tom的信，信中描述了他的烦恼。请你以他的朋友Tom的身份，给他写一封80词左右的回信，在信中指出他的问题并给他提出建 议。Dear Tom,My classmate, Lucy, bought a new pen. I liked it very much, so I used it without her permission.Unluckily, I broke it. Then I put it back secretly. Now she finds out the tr uth and is ve
43、ry angrywith me. I don know what to do. Can you help me?Yours,DamingDear Daming, I know your problemYours,1.B allow sb. to do sth是固定搭配，意为 允许某人做某事”。2 .A What s wrong with sb是固定句式，意为 某人怎么了？ ”。3 .D What about?为怎么样？ ”，后面接动名词形式；Let s do sth祈使 句，意为让我们做某事吧；Why don t you dcsth.?为为何不做某事呢？ ”。该句中的谓语动词为动词原形 giv
44、e,且是问句，因此答案为 D项。4 .D in order to意为 为了”，后面接动词原形；because导原因状语从句；so 表示结果；so that意为 以便于，引导目的状语从句。5 .A surprise sb意为使某人惊讶，must1跟动词原形，故只有A项符合题意。6 .B although作连词，意为 虽然，尽管，而且although与but不能同时使用。7 .C work out意为 解决；算出，work out的宾语如果是名词，可以放在中间， 也可以放在后面，但是宾语如果是代词，只能放在中间。8 .C elder brother意为哥哥”。9 .C alone作形容词，意为 孤
45、独的；寂寞的”，侧重于独自一人，没有其他人，通 常作表语；而lonely既可以作形容词，又可以作副词，意为 孤独的（地）；单 独的（地）”，表示人的一种心理状态。10.B explain to sb是固定搭配，意为 向某人解释”。11 .D forget sth意为 忘记某事；leave sth则表示 把某物留在或忘在某地”。由 句中的时间状语this morning可知该句时态用一般过去时，故答案为D项。12 .B情态动词may表示推测，意为或许，可能”，与后面的be构成谓语；而 maybe是副词，意为大概；或许”，常用于句首。13 .A句意：他很生他妈妈的气，因为他妈妈总是将他与最好的学生
46、作比较。根 据句意可知A项正确。14 .D修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式要放在该不定代词之后，而且该句是一般 疑问句，因此答案为D项。15 .C turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn down调小；turn up调大。根据句意 声音 太响亮”可知最佳答案为C项。A7完形填空一16 .A watch the national flag（国旗）go up 意为 看升国旗”。17 .B surprising意为 泠人惊讶的”，通常修饰物；proud意为 自豪的”； amazed意为感到惊讶的；careful意为细心的”。根据逻辑推理，在国旗下讲 话应该是自豪的、激动的，故选 Bo18 .
47、C said to me意为 对我说”。19 .A a great chanceS为 次好机会”。20.B ask sb. to do sthM固定搭配，意为 让某人做某事；listen意为 听，如果接宾语，应该加介词to,而本句中没有宾语，故选 Bo21 .C excited 激动的；happy 高兴的；nervous 紧张的；surprised 感到惊 讶的”。根据下面的文意 我什么时候给这么多人做过报告？从来没有！这是第 一次。我真的能做好吗？或许我完不成这次报告。“可知 我”应该很紧张。22 .B根据前后旬的时态可知，此处应该用一般过去时。23 .C say to oneself!固定短语，意为 自言自语”。24 .A take a big breath意为 做深呼吸”。25.B句意：我不知道我是怎样完成我的演讲的。根据句意可判断B项正确。产1阅读理解26 .C由第二段的文意可知答案为Co27 .B由第一段的文意可知答案为 Bo28 .D由第二段文意可知D项为正确答案。29 .C由第三段的文意可知答案为