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1、精品文档牛津英语上海版四年级上册知识点整理Modulel Getting to know you Unit 1 Meeting new people 生词： eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen new morning classmate her name sit afternoon his 句型： My/His/Her name is . Nice to meet you. See you. He s/She./. （age） This is my. Good morning/afternoon 语法：形容词性物主代词 my, her
2、, his, your在英语中有物主代词，它可以分成名词性的和形容词性的。 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，置于名词前，在句子中用于 修饰名词，做定语，后面必须跟一个名词。 例如： This is my brother. His name is Tom这是我的哥哥。他叫汤姆。 形容词性物主代词有人称和数的变化，单数形式：my我的，your你的，his/her/its他的、她的、它的, 复数形式：our （我们的），your （你们的），their （他们的）。 Unit2 Can you swim?生词：run fast fly draw read write swim jump welcome
3、 but skate dance cat mouse bird rabbit fish elephant 句型：l/He/She/Kitty/My sister can.I/He/She cantCan you/he/she - ? What can you/he/she do?Welcome to Super Show.A fish can swim. An elephant can ran fast.语法：1 .情态动词can意思是“会，能”，表示会做某事。句子结构：肯定句：主语+ can + do词原形）否定句：主语+ can + not + do词原形）一般疑问句：Can you/he
4、/she/they run fast特殊疑问句: What can you/he/she/they dd例如： My friend can ride a bicycle. I can, swim.My brother can hear the bird.I can draw flowers.注：can的否定有两种书写形式 cant和cannot 2.连词butBut是个表示转折关系的并列连词，意思是“但是，然而。精品文档例如：I can run, but I cant swim,我会跑但是我不会游泳。My sister can sing, but she cart dance.我妹妹会唱歌但是
5、不会游 Unit3 Are you happy?生词：happy hungry thirsty sad full tired bird see drink bottle a new kite look at have some water/biscuits.little stones drink the water very thirsty have a good idea 语法：I m/He/She/Peter is happy/hungry.Are you sad/tired? Yes, I am/No, Tm mot.Is Kitty thirsty? Yes, she is/No, s
6、he isrt.How do you feel? I m/We re.Module2 Me, my family and friendsUnit4 J川s family生词： father mother parent brother sister uncle aunt grandfather grandmother grandparent me cousina big family Uncle Johns son Dan s father 精品文档语法：I have two cousins. I dont have any cousins.Do you have any.? Yes, I do
7、. /No, don t.How old is your brother? He is 11 years old.Who is this/that? This/That is my uncle/me.Welcome to my home.Is this your brother? Yes, he is./No, he isit.Unit5 My friends生词： shirt T-shirt skirt shorts dress brown green redwhite black blue pink yellow purple a pair of shorts orange get out
8、 tooth/teeth sharp a brown shirt fly a kite an orange dress ride a bike skate afraid语法：I have a black T-shirt. He/She has a pair of brown shortsUnit6 My parents生词： doctor nurse teacher student fireman cook bus driver Jill s father kid help people fire play with精品文档语法： What does your father do? He/Sh
9、e is a fireman.What do you/your parents do? I m/My father is a doctor.Is your sister a nurse? Yes, she is/No, she isnt.Dont play with fire. Yes, Mr Xu.Are you afraid of fire? No. I like my job.Module3 Places and activitiesUnit7 At school生词：school office busy computer many library try Playground clas
10、sroom toilet animal pupil forest first Climb trees teachers office an animal school no classroom 语法：There be句型是英语中常用句型，意思是“有”，表示“人或事物的存在”或“某地有某物。There be句型的构成形式一般为“ There is/are +某物/人+某地/时”，表示某地/时有某物/人1 .当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is ；当其后所接的名词是复数的可数名词时，be用 复数are。2 .There be句型中的be应和其后出现的主语在数上一
11、致，即“就近原则”，如：There are five books,two pens and a ruler in the school bag.There is a ruler,two pens and five books in the school bag.Unit8 At the shop生词：shop tomato(es) potato(es) soup carrot fish meat rice together bread milk water juice candy egg an egg a carrot some juice/tomatoes a pair of magic g
12、lasses glasses shop语法：可数名词是可以用来计数的名词。可数名词有单数和复数形式。如：desk-desks, apple-apples 等。不可数名词是不可以直接用来计数的名词。不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单 数形式。如：some bread, a little milk 等。精品文档What would you like? Id like a/an/some -.How much are these? Thirty yuan, please.Here you are. Can I help you? Yes. Id like -.Unit9 At home生词：need w
13、here in box give plate on table lunchunder beside floor angry plate kitchen have lunchin the box on the bed under the table beside the chair语法： Where is the ball? It s -.Where are the books? They are -.Give me a plate, please.Lets have lunch. OK/Great.Module4 The world around usUnit10 around my home
14、生词：home around street park near behind supermarketrestaurant live old eat nice food a lot of eat nice foodon Brown Street on a busy street Beijing Roast Duck语法：some多用于肯定句，而any多用于否定句、疑问句Is/Are there a/any -? Yes, there is/are. No, there isn/arent.Unit11 shapes生词：shape picture square circle star recta
15、ngle triangletoday well how many look at very well语法： Here are some biscuits for you.How many circles are there? There are six circles.Unit12 Weather精品文档精品文档生词：weather sun sunny rain rainy cloud cloudy windwindy snow snowy cold cool warm hot Sundaygo to the park fly a kite语法：I like the rain. I dont like the sun.How is the weather/Whafs the weather like? It s.