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1、遵义市2012年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题卷 WORD遵义市2012年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题卷 (全卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟) 二、单项选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分，计20分) A、词语替换从A、B、C中选出能替换句中划线部分的选项，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. The children in our school are dancing to raise money for charity. A. lose money B. make money C. spend money 22. His brother studies
2、 computer science mainly in Nanjing University. A. majors in B. deals with C. does well in 23 The boys parents are both ill. He is stressed out. A, under pressure with pleasure G. without family 24. Alex has beaten the other people at the chess competition，so hes top dog. A. the loser B. the player
3、C. die winner 25. I asked if I could buy another toy car, but Mum put her foot down. A. agreed B. refused G. replied B、语言知识运用从A、B、C中选出最佳答案，并用2B |S笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案 标号涂黑。 26. Mum, where are my shoes? Theyre in _ black box under the bed. A. a B. an C. the 27. All the _ in our school enjoyed themselves on
4、March 8th because it was their own holiday. A. men teachers B. women teachers C. woman teacher 28. Help others whenever you can _ youll make the world a nicer place to live in. A. or B. and C. but 29. The dish is delicious! Well. at least its as _as the one I cooked yesterday. A. good B. well C. bet
5、ter 30. I cant stop playing computer games. For your eyes, my boy, Im afraid you _. A. can B. may C. have to 31. Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to_ there are no mistakes. A. make sure B. find out C. think of 32. Which of the two T - shirts will you take? Ill take _. One
6、 is for my brother and the other is for myself. A. either B. both C. all 33. Hello, may I speak to Zhang Jun? Oh, sorry! He _ to Guiyang. A. has been B. has gone C. went 34. Nick _ a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didnt take it. A. offered B. has offered C. was offered 35. My father _ on bus
7、iness for two weeks. Hell return in three days. A. has been away B. left C. has left 36. After lunch she _ the dishes and went out quickly. 1 A. took off B. took away C. took after 37. How was your climbing Mount. Huang? I didnt believe I could do it _ I got to the top. A. until while C. after 38. L
8、eo, could you tell me _ ? I heard they were very mad at you. A. why they decided to do so B. where have they gone C. what trouble did they meet 39. The jeans look so special. May I try them on? OK, _. Here is a room for you. A. thats right B. this way，please C. Im sorry 40. Why not stay for a few mo
9、re minutes? _ My parents will be worried. A. All right B. Take your time C. Its getting late 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分) 请阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 Mary is worried about her 16-year-old daughter，Sophia. One day, Sophia came back from a party, upset and unhappy. From then on，Sh
10、e 41 nothing but how to lose weight and become beautiful She refuses to eat and keeps on 42 exercise. Sophia had always been a little heavy, so Mary encouraged her to go on a diet. She felt that her daughter would 43 more attractive(有吸引力的)if she lost 5 kilograms. However, Sophia has lost over 10 kil
11、ograms until now Her eating and exercising habits are having a harmful effect(影响)on her 44 . She is too thin and is often sick. Her mother is trying to prevent her from going on a diet and 45 weight, but Sophia thinks that she is still too heavy and refuses to start eating as 46 . Sophias mind is fu
12、ll of the idea of looking like a model. Every day she goes to a club to do exercise. Sometimes she 47 her time reading magazines like Fashion & Beauty. The models in these magazines are very thin and beautiful. Sophia says, “If I look like these models, I will be happy and the boys will like me.” Ma
13、ry feels sorry for having encouraged her at first, because Sophia 48 feels good or pleased with her body. Shes afraid that Sophia will never be happy 49 she always compares herself with the models in the magazines. Mary tries to tell Sophia that true 50 comes from within. The most ordinary face beco
14、mes beautiful when the person is filled: with confidence. 41 A. thinks outB. thinks about C. thinks over 42 A, doing B, do C. to do 43 A. watch see C. look 44. A. health B. healthy C. healthily 45. A. keeping losing C. improving 46. A. unusual B. usually C. usual 47. A. takes B. spends C. costs 48.
15、A. no longer B. always C. extremely 49. A. unless B. if C. though 50. A. love B. friendship C. beauty 四、口语交际(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 情景七选五。请阅读下面对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五 个选项。并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 2 Bob: Good morning9 Kim. Kim: Good morning. Bob: 51 It can save a lot of time. Kim: well, I prefer walking
16、to driving a car. Bob: Mm. Its good for health and environment. Kim: Yes. Environment is very important for us. 52 Bob: Yeah, right. What else can we do? Kim: For example, youd better not buy clothes made of animal fur. Bob: I agree with you. 53 . Anything else? Kim: Dont use plastic bags. Bob: 54 K
17、im: Yes, they are really useful for us. But they pollute our environment. Bob: 55 Kim: We can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags. Bob: Thats a good idea. Oh, its too late. See you! Kim: See you! Bye! A. Everyone should do something for it. B. Why dont you drive to work? C. Its helpful for protec
18、ting plants. D. Its a good way for protecting animals. E. But dont you think they are really convenient in our daily lives. F. Why do you go to work in a car? G. How can we carry things after shopping, then? 五、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，计40分) A Tommy hated school and was always looking for excuses not to go.
19、If he sneezed, he asked his mother to write a note saying he had a cold. If he had a headache, he asked his mother to take him to the doctors during school hours. He spent more time at home than he did at school. On the days that he did go to school, he looked for excuses to come home early. One day
20、 he came home from school in the middle of the morning 9 his father was surprised. “Youre home early,” he said, “Is school closed today?” “No, Dad,” Tommy said，”Its open. I came home early.” “How did you do that?” his father asked him, “What did you say to the teacher?” “I told her that I had a new
21、baby brother and that I had to come home and help you. “But your mother has had twins. his father said, “a boy and a girl. Youve got a baby brother and a baby sister. ” “Yes, I know, Dad.” Tommy said, “Im saving up my baby sister for next week. 56. Tommy tried to find excuses for not going to school
22、 because _. A. he didnt like it B. it gave him a headache C. it made him sneeze 57. Tommy spent most of his time _. A. at school B. at home C. at the doctors 58. When he did go to school, he _. 3 A. was always late B. tried to leave early C. was always sick 59. He did not tell his teacher about the
23、twins because _. A. they were very young. B. he didnt know about them. C. he wanted to keep one of them for another excuse. 60. There are _ people in Tommys family. A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 B FLY AWAY HOLIDAYS BEUING TRAVEL COMPANY Beijing, China Best four days in Singapore Book online: www. Beijingtour. com
24、or call: 010 -62617788 Beijing 一 Singapore MIRAMER HOTEL Restaurant & Cafe Swimming Pool Movie Theater and KTV Clothing Store Bowling and Chess Service Ping - pong Room Reading Room Day 1:Take a bus tour of the island. Evening - see a show at the Neptune Theater. Day 2:Morning - visit the Handicraft
25、(手丁艺品) Center arid the National Museum. Afternoon - take the cable car to Sentosa Island. Day 3:Free for shopping. Day 4:Take a walking tour of old Singapore in the morning. Afternoonboat trip around the island. Departure Date & Price Business Hours Weekdays:24 hours July 1,2012 ?3,220 Weekends: 8:0
26、0 a. m ?6:00 p. m. July 12,2012 ?3,100 July 23,2012 ?2,950 Please choose and book early. 61. You cant _ in MIRAMER HOTEL. A. play basketball B. see a movie C. read books 62. If you are interested in visiting museums, you，ll have a good time on A. Day 1 B. Day 2 C. Day 3 63. It will cost you _ , if y
27、ou want to travel on July 1, 2012. A, ? 2,950 B. ? 3,100 C. ? 3,220 64. You can book the trip at _ on the weekends. A. 7 :30 a. m, B. 10:20 a.m. C. 9:00 p. m. 65. How many kinds of transportation are mentioned (提及)in the passage? A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 C 4 Height is just one of the thousands of features tha
28、t your genes(基因)decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes provide you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. But if you have questions about how tall youre going to be, ask your
29、 doctor if he or she can help you find it out. But genes dont decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height. No doubt(怀疑)youre wondering how fast yo
30、u should grow. Theres no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches ( six centimeters) a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty(青春期). Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. How youve been growing up to this point, and what o
31、ther changes your body may be going through. Dont be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt(高峰)during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 a
32、nd 15 for boys. Youll usually begin to notice that youre growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first chances of pubertv. 66(If you want to know how fast and how tall you should grow, _. A. You should have enough exercise. B. You can ask doctors for help. C. you can rec
33、ord your growth during puberty 67. After reading this passage, we can explain _. A. how much sleep time we need B. why genes cant decide everything C. what healthy diet is 68.Kids grow about_centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty. A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 69. Your height mainly depends on _ according to
34、 the passage. A. genes B. diet C. sleep 70. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage? A. You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast. B. Girls age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys. C. The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.
35、D In 1988, Lai Ning died from trying to put out a forest fire when he was only 14 years old. In November 1988，He was named a revolutionary martyr(革命烈士)and set up as an example for other teenagers to follow. Lai Ning was really a great boy. However, in todays China, Lai has been replaced by pop stars
36、 from Taiwan or Hong Kong, and people are struggling to find an answer to whether its right or not. In fact, some rules have changed in school, such as “Try to save others in danger” have been replaced by “Learn to protect yourself”. Whats more, Chinas Ministry of Education doesnt encourage teenage
37、heroism(英雄主义)for under-age students. (1)Schools are not allowed to make students carry out emergencies(突发 事件). Only specialists and adults are encouraged to do that. （4）二次函数的图象：是以直线为对称轴，顶点坐标为（，）的抛物线。（开口方向和大小由a来决定）5 （3）当0时，设抛物线与x轴的两个交点为A、B，则这两个点之间的距离：“The change shows Chinas progress on the views on
38、the teenage heroism,” experts said. (2) “Teenagers should try their best to help others if they can make sure they are safe. But to protect teenagers, the Chinese government doesnt encourage under - age youths to save others if its dangerous for their lives. ” 71. When was Lai Ning born according to
39、 the passage? _ 若a0，则当x时，y随x的增大而减小。72. Was Lai Ning set up as an example for other teenagers to follow in 1988? (二)知识与技能：_ 73. What has replaced “Try to save others in danger”, 3、通过教科书里了解更多的有关数学的知识，体会数学是人类在长期生活和劳动中逐渐形成的方法、理论，是人类文明的结晶，体会数学与人类历史的发展是息息相关。74. 将短文中划线句子(1)翻译成汉语。 75. 将短文中划线句子(2)翻译成汉语。 六、词汇
40、部分(共8小题，每小题1.5分，计12分) 单词填写，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔依次填写 在答题卡规定的位置上。 76. _(close) your eyes and do eye exercises, kids. 77. I have tried three times，and the teacher asks me to have a _(four) try. 78. Mr. Wang is like a bee. He is one of _(busy) teachers in our school. 79. When I got home, my pet
41、 dog was _ (lie) on the sofa. 80. The more _(active) you take part in，the more outgoing you will be. 81. My parents expect me to pass the examination _(success). 82. Shenzhen is in the _(south) part of China. 83. Many people will go to the concert, _(include) teachers，students and parents. 七、句子改错(共8
42、小题，每小题1分，计8分)下列各句均有一处错误，请写出并改正，用黑色墨水(一)数与代数笔或黑色签字笔依次填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 俯角：当从高处观测低处的目标时，视线与水平线所成的锐角称为俯角84. The old man moved to America in him sixties. 85. There is wrong something with my bike. 86. He was exciting when he saw Jay Zhou. 2、第三单元“生活中的数”。通过数铅笔等活动，经历从具体情境中抽象出数的模型的过程，会数，会读，会写100以内的数，在具体情境中把握
43、数的相对大小关系，能够运用数进行表达和交流，体会数与日常生活的密切联系。87. He said everything at the meeting and just sat there silently. 88. He go to work early every morning because he is very busy. 89. Father doesnt like milk and so do I . 90. How long will she be back, in three days or a week? 91. The old man walked cross the street slowly yesterday. 八、书面表达(计20分) 请根据以下提示发挥想像，写一篇80词左右的日记。注意要点完整，语法正确，上下文连贯，格式已经给出。请不要写出你的真实姓名和学校名称，谢谢 内容包括: 1. 你和张莉是朋友、同桌,相处友好，你擅长英语，她擅长数学。 2.昨天英语测试，她想抄袭，被你拒绝;想查字典，又被你阻止。她很生气，你也很伤心。 (3)三角形的外心的性质:三角形外心到三顶点的距离相等.3. 你决定下周找她好好谈谈你对这事的想法和观点，并希望今后你们能够互相帮助，共同进步。 (一)教学重点6