八年级英语上册复习提纲.ppt

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1、Unit 1,1. 去看电影 2. 照顾 3. 上网 4. 健康的 生活方式 5. 去划板 6. 保持健康,go to the movies look after = take care of surf the internet healthy lifestyle go skateboarding keep healthy =stay healthy/ fit = (be) keep in good health,Unit 1,7. 锻炼 8.做更多的运动 9.饮食习惯 10. 与什么相同 11. 与 不同 12. 一月一次, 13一周两次,exercise =take(much)exerci

2、se =do sports take more exercise eating habits the same as be different from once a month twice a week,14. 虽然 15. 大部分学生 16. 购物 17. 至于 18. 活动调查 19. 做家务事,although = though most of the students =most students shop =go shopping =do some shopping as for activity survey do housework/chores,20. 吃更少的肉 21. 对

3、什么有益 22.对什么有害 23. 想做某事 24. 想某人做某事,eat less meat be good for, be bad for want to do sth want sb to do sth want sth.,25. 尽量做某事 26. 放学回家 27. 当然 28. 取得好成绩 29. 一些建议 30. 几乎不 31. 紧张的,有 32.压力的 33. 去度假 34. 回来,try to do sth come home from school of course = certainly = sure get good grades some advice hardly

4、ever =not nearly / almost not be stressed out take a vacation get back=return,1. 你(你们)多久锻炼一次身体? How often do you exercise? How often + 助动词do(does或did) + 主语 + do sth.? 疑问词how often是问频率(多久一次), 回答一般是用表示频率的副词,如:once, twice, three times, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a week , twi

5、ce a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。 “你们多久到工厂去一次?”“每星期两次。” How often do you go to the factory? Twice a week. 他们多长时间举办一次舞会?通常每两周举办一次。 How often do they have a dancing party? Usually, once every two weeks.,2. “周末你通常做什么?”“我通常踢足球。” “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I u

6、sually play soccer.” 3. “你最喜欢什么节目?”“动物世界。” Whats your favorite program? = what program do you like best? Its Animal World.,4. as for.意思是“至于;关于”,常用于句首作状语,其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式(即动名词)。 至于他,我永远不希望在这里见到。 As for him,I never want to see him here. 关于那故事,你最好不要相信。 As for the story,youd better not believe it. 至于我

7、自己,我现在不想去。 As for myself, I dont want to go now.,5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her . want to do sth. “想要做某事”; want sb. to do sth. “想要某人做某事”。 你想和我一起去看电影吗? Do you want to go to the movies with me? 老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。 The teacher doesnt want us to eat hamburgers.,6. She says its go

8、od for my health. 多读书对我们有好处。 Its good for us to do more reading. 在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。 Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.,7. 你每天睡几个小时? How many hours do you sleep every night? 8. I exercise every day , usually when I come home from school 9.我的饮食习惯很好。 My eating habits are pretty good。 这里pretty相当于very 。 10.

9、 I try to eat a lot of vegetables , usually ten to eleven times a week . 11. help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.,12. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different? Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours? be the sa

10、me as / be different from 13. What sports do you play ?,14. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health . keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy 15. You must try to eat less meat . 16. Good food and exercise help me to study better.,烟雾变得越来越浓了。 The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 一

11、、maybe / may be 1. The baby is crying she is hungry. 2. The woman a teacher . maybe 是副词,意为“大概, 可能,或许”,一般用于句首。may be是情态动词,意为“可能是,也许是,大概是”. 二、a few / few / a little / little 1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150. 2. There was time left, I didnt catch the first bus. 3. Could you give me

12、milk?,三、none / no one 1、 of the pens are mine . 2、 is in the classroom. none指人或物,强调数量,用how many提问,常与of连用。 no one 多指人,强调“无人”这种状态,用who提问,不可与of连用,作主语时,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 四、hard / hardly 1. The ground is too to dig 2. I can understand them. 3. Its raining ,the people can go outside. hard作形容词,意为“困难的,艰苦的,硬的”

13、;作副词,意为“努力地,猛烈地”。Hardly意为“几乎不”,1. Have a cold 感冒 2. sore back 背痛 3. I have a stomachache 我胃痛 = I have got a stomachache = There is something wrong with my stomach = My stomach hurts = I have (got) a pain in my stomach 4. Whats the matter? 怎么了? = Whats the trouble (with you)? = Whats your trouble? =

14、Whats wrong (with you)? = What the matter (with you)? =What has happened to you?,Unit 2,5. 咽喉痛 6. 躺下休息 7. 看牙医 8. 多喝水 9. 会话练习 10.好主意 11.糟糕了 12. 我认为如此 13. 多休息 14. 此刻,sore throat lie down and rest see a dentist drink lots of water conversation practice Thats a good idea Thats too bad I think so get som

15、e rest at the moment = now,15. Im not feeling well. 我觉得不太舒服 = Im not feeling fine/all right. = Im feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad. = I dont feel well. 16. I have no idea = I dont know 我不知道 17. stressed out 筋疲力尽 18. I am tired 我累了 He is tired. 他累了 19.健康的生活方式 a healthy lifestyle 20.传统中医traditio

16、nal Chinese doctors 21.阴阳调和 a balance of yin and yang,22.你阴气太盛 you have too much yin. 23.饮食平衡 to eat a balanced diet 24.健康食品 healthy food 25.保持健康 stay healthy =keep healthy =keep in good health = keep fit,26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得高兴

17、,过得愉快 =have a good time = have a wonderful time = have fun 27.听到此事我很难过 Im sorry to hear that.,28. (名词)喜欢某物 enjoy sth. =like sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth 练习做某事practice doing sth. 完成某事finish doing sth. , 忙着做某事 be busy doing sth. 继续做某事go on doing sth. 忘记做某事 forget to do sth. 记得做某事remember

18、to do sth. 花(时间)来做某事spend(in) doing sth. 放弃做某事give up doing sth.,1你怎么了?我得了重感冒。 Whats the matter? I have a bad cold. 他怎么了?他胃痛。 Whats the matter with him? He has a stomachache. 2或许你应该看牙医 Maybe you should see a dentist. 李平应该躺下休息。 Li Ping should lie down and have a rest. 3传统中医认为我们需要阴阳调和以保持身体健康。 Traditio

19、nal Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy. 我认为我们应该努力学习以取得好成绩 I believe we should work hard to get good grades.,4我希望你很快好起来。 I hope you feel better soon. 吃一些蔬菜和水果对你的健康有好处。 Eating some vegetables and fruit is good for your health. 5太紧张易怒的人或许吃了太多的阳性食物。 People who are to

20、o stressed out and angry may have too much yang. 6.有一个健康的生活方式很容易,饮食平衡是很重要的。 Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet.,unit3,1.照顾妹妹 2. 看望奶奶 3. 和朋友们一起度过时光 4. 去跳舞 5. 去运动野营 6. 去野营 7. 去划船 8. 去溜冰 9去散步 10去登山,babysit ones sister visit ones grandmother spend time with fr

21、iends go dancing go to sports camp go camping go boating go skating go walking go climbing,11.玩得高兴, 过得愉快 12.出示某物给某人看 13. 给我书,,have a good time =have fun(doing) =have a wonderful time = enjoy oneself show sb. sth. =show sth. to sb. give me the book =give the book to me,14.把杯子递给我 15.把房子卖给我 16.给我买书 17.

22、给我做蛋糕 18.回来,pass me the cup =pass the cup to me sell me the house =sell the house to me buy me a book =buy a book for me make me a cake = make a cake for me get back =come back,19. 散步 20. 考虑 21. 决定 22.某些不同的事情 23一个愉快的假期 24.激动人心的假期 25. 著名的影星 26. 我等不及了 27.向她询问她的计划 28.向某人询问某事 29.忘记要做某事 30.忘记做过某事,take wa

23、lks=go for a walk think about decide on= decide upon sth/ doing something different a great vacation an exciting vacation I cant wait (to do) the famous movie star ask her about her plans ask sb. about sth. forget to do sth. forget doing sth.,1你要和谁一起去?我要和父母一起去。 Who are you going with? Im going with

24、my parents. 王林要和谁一起去观光?他要和他的朋友们一起 Who is Wang Lin going sightseeing with? He is going with his friends. 2When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005. 3.我要去西藏一周。 Im going to stay in Tibet for a week. 他们假期要在家里呆一个月。 They are going to stay at home for a month during the vacation.

25、 4.你在那里要做什么? 我要在山区里远足。 What are you doing there? Im going hiking in the mountains.,5我要在12月去夏威夷度假,在那里呆3个星期。 Im going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and Im staying for three weeks. 他打算在11月2日去海南度假,在那呆大约1个月。 They are going to Hainan for vacation and stay for one month. 6那里什么样子? What is it like ther

26、e? 那部电视剧怎么样? What is the TV show like? 那里的天气怎么样? How was the weather? What was the weather like ? 7.我可以问你一些有关你假期计划的问题吗? Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?,8.他将在6月的第一个星期动身,一直呆到9月。 He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他想度过一个轻松的假期。 He wants to have a re

27、laxing vacation. 9.你离开时,请别忘记关门。 Please dont forget to close the door when you leave. 10.她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。 She couldnt wait to get home to see he parents. 11.她星期二动身去香港。 She is going to leave for Hong Kong on Tuesday.,unit 4&5&6,1.你是怎样到校的?我步行。 How do you get to school? I walk to school. =I go to school o

28、n foot. 他怎样到校的?骑自行车。 How does he get to school? Ride a bike. =He goes to school by bike. =He rides his bike to school. 火车什么时候到的站? When did the train get to the station?,2.这件白衬衫怎么样? How about the white shirt? 他们怎么样? How about them? 去游泳怎么样? How about swimming? 3.我通常步行,但有时坐公共汽车。 I usually walk but some

29、times I take the bus.,4.你需要多长时间到校? 步行大约10分钟,乘汽车15分钟。 How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by bus. 做早操每天花费他半小时。 It takes him half an hour to do morning exercises. 建造这房子工人们将花费1年多的时间。 It will take workers more than a year to build the house.,他花了20

30、美 元买这个新玩具。 (toy) He spent 20 dollars on the toy. He spent 20 dollars buying the toy. 5.从他家到学校有多远? How far is it from his home to school? 大约10公里。 About 10 kilometers.,6.林飞的家离学校大约10公里 Lin Feis home is about 10 kilometers from school. 7.他大约在6点30分动身去学校。 He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 我们下星期去北

31、京。 We will go to Beijing next week. 我们不会离开北京到大连市。 We wont leave Beijing for Dalian. 8.然后,他乘坐早班车到学校。 Then the early bus takes him to school. 请把书带到学校来。 Please bring the book to school.,张强把水果从书包里拿了出来。 Zhang Qiang took the fruit out of his bag . 我打算带一些苹果回家。 I plan to take some apples home. 9. 老师想要知道他住在哪

32、里。 The teacher wants to know where he lives. 10.他们想知道他通常怎样到校。 They want to know how he usually goes to school? 11.在日本,大部分学生乘坐火车上学,尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。 In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.,12.在大城市,学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学。 In big cities, students ride bikes

33、 or take buses to school. 13.在中国,自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式。 In china, bikes and buses are the most popular means of transportation. 14.小部分学生乘坐地铁上学 A small number of students take the subway to school. 15. 我有许多信件要写。 I have a lot of letters to write. 16.我们学校许多学生来自农村。 A small number of students in our school a

34、re from the country.,17.你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样? What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你认为这本书怎么样? What do you think of the book? 下雨时,我乘坐出租车。 We will take a taxi when it rains. 18.live on 羊靠青草维持生命 The sheep lives on grass.,1. make the banana milk shake 2. peel the bananas 3. cut up the bananas

35、4. pour the milk in the blender 5. turn on the blender 6. put the yogurt in the blender,制作香蕉混合饮料 剥香蕉 切碎香蕉 将牛奶倒入搅拌器 打开搅拌器电源 将酸奶放入搅拌器,Unit 7,7.多少调料 8.一茶匙蜂蜜 9.制作水果沙拉 10.两片面包 11.将它们混合在一起 12.火鸡肉片, 13.一片面包 14.烤鸭片 15.卷上薄饼,how much relish one teaspoon of honey make fruit salad two pieces of bread mix them a

36、ll up turkey slices a slice of bread slices of duck roll pancake,16.轮流做某事 17.作鬼脸 18.与交朋友 19.整理床铺 20.往走去, 21.给腾出地方 22.做某事容易 23.的烹调方法,菜谱,takes turns doing sth, =take turns to do sth. =do sth. in turns make faces make friends with make the bed make ones way to make room for its easy to do sth. Its adj.

37、 for sb. To do sth. a recipe for,1谈论, 2. 作报告 3. 与某人谈话 4. 去海滩 5. 吃冰淇淋 6. 去动物园 7. 去水族馆 8.和朋友闲逛 9.照相 10.买纪念品,talk about give a talk have a talk with(to) sb. go to the beach have ice cream go to the zoo go to the aquarium hang out with ones friends take photos=take a photo =take pictures=take a picture

38、buy a souvenir,Unit 8,12. 一位著名的国际演员 13. 得到了某人的亲笔签名 14. 赢得奖品(奖项) 15. 在水族馆 16. 玩得高兴,过得愉快,a famous international actor get ones autograph get the autograph from sb. win a prize at the aquarium have a great time =have fun doing,17. 在学校的郊游中 18. 蓝色水族馆 19. 游客中心 20. 海豚表演 21. 后来 22. 在结束的时候, 在的尽头,on the schoo

39、l trip blue Water Aquarium the Visitors Center a dolphin show after that at the end of,23. 礼品店 24. 在开始的时候 25. 糟糕的学校旅行 26. 那听起来很有趣 27. 开车兜风 28. 在雨中在黑暗中 在阳光下在雪中 29一阵大雨 一阵小雨 一阵细雨 30整天 ,整夜,the Gift Shop at the beginning of a terrible school trip that sounds interesting go for a drive in the rain in the

40、dark in the sun in the snow a heavy rain a light rain a fine rain all day = all day long,1.你的学校旅行怎么样? How was your school trip? 今天天气怎么样? Hows the weather? = whats the weather like? 前天天气怎么样? How was the weather the day before yesterday? 你的假日怎么样? How was your vacation ?,2. Were there any sharks? No, t

41、here werent 那几个抽屉里是不是有几张纸? Are there a few pieses of paper? 3.你还做了别的什么事情吗? What else did you do? 还有谁想去公园? Who else want to go to the park?,5最后他们乘坐公共汽车返回学校 Finally, they took the school bus back to school. 他们乘坐地铁回到学校. They took the subway back to school. 她每天步行回家。 She walks back home every day . 他昨天乘飞

42、机去上海了。 He flew to Shanghai yesterday. = he went to Shanghai by plane/ air yesterday.,6.在一天结束的时候,自然老师很高兴,因为学生们在旅游之后把汽车打扫了一遍。 At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. 。 在这条路的尽头你会看到那家医院。 At the end of the road, youll see the hospital

43、.,7.学生们放学后应该帮助父母做一些家务。 Students should help parents do the chores after school. 8.学生们度过了一次糟糕的学校旅行。 The students had a terrible school trip. 9.你的野营过得愉快吗? Did you have fun camping?,Unit9,1. 慈爱的祖父 2. 一位杰出的中国乒乓球运动员 3. 开始打嗝 4.太,而不 5. 谱写曲子 6. 一位有天赋的电影明星 7. 学会骑自行车 8. 开始学英语 9. 开始进行体育运动 10.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间,a

44、loving grandfather an outstanding Chinese ping-pong player start hiccupping too to write music a talented movie star learn to ride a bicycle start learning English begin playing sports spend all ones free time with sb.,12. 著名的小提琴手 13. 因为、由于 14. 和蔼而慈爱的祖母 15. 滑冰冠军. 16.动身去 17 在年龄时 18. 参加、加入 19. 开始学习手风琴

45、 20. 主修,专修,a famous violinist because of a kind and loving grandmother a skating champion leave for a place at the age of take part in begin to learn the accordion major in,1.他是什么时候出生的? When was he born? 你弟弟是什么时候出生的? When was your brother born? 汤姆是在哪出生的?他出生在美国。 Where was Tom born? He was born in the

46、 US.,. 2.那是谁?是邓亚萍。她是中国一位杰出的乒乓 球运动员。 Whos that? Thats Deng Yaping. She is an outstanding Chinese ping-pong player. 那边那个人是谁?是王林,我们班的一位同学。 Whos that over there? Thats Wanglin, a classmate in our class.,3他打嗝打了多长时间?他打了69年零5个月 How long did he hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years 5 months. 他什么时候开始打嗝的?他是1922年开始的。 When did he start hiccupping? In 1992. 他5点钟开始工作. He starts working at 5oclock. 星期天我通常在8点钟开始学习。 Usually I start to learn/study at 8 on Sundays. 我们明天清早就出发。 We will start in the morning tomorrow.,4.你永远不会小到不能做事情的地步。 You are never too young to start doing things. 这食

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