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1、 TECHNICAL REPORT IEC TR 62325-101 First edition 2005-02 Framework for energy market communications Part 101: General guidelines Reference number IEC/TR 62325-101:2005(E) Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User
2、=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:48:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Publication numbering As from 1 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the 60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1. Co
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8、stions regarding this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: Email: custserviec.ch Tel: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, Use
9、r=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:48:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TECHNICAL REPORT IEC TR 62325-101 First edition 2005-02 Framework for energy market communications Part 101: General guidelines PRICE CODE IEC 2005 Copyright - all rights rese
10、rved No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varemb, PO Box 131, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Sw
11、itzerland Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch W For price, see current catalogue Commission Electrotechnique Internationale International Electrotechnical Commission Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under licen
12、se with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:48:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 TR 62325-101 IEC:2005(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD.4 INTRODUCTION.6 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references .8 2.1 Generic Open-edi standar
13、ds 8 2.2 Sectorial Open-edi standards.9 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations.9 3.1 Terms and definitions 9 3.2 Abbreviations 9 4 Energy market requirements .10 4.1 Communication and data networks.10 4.2 Business areas and processes.11 4.3 Performance14 4.4 Quality of service.15 5 Application of th
14、e Open-edi reference model .16 5.1 The Open-edi reference model.16 5.2 Market structure and business views17 6 The Open-edi architecture for deregulated energy markets17 6.1 Delimitation: market versus process.17 6.2 Conventions 18 6.3 Business and information model.20 6.4 Market identification sche
15、ma23 7 Security24 8 Typical network configurations26 8.1 Peer-to-peer26 8.2 Portal 27 8.3 Enterprise Application Integration (EAI)28 8.4 Business Process Management Systems (BPMS).29 Annex A (informative) Security.30 Annex B (informative) IEC TR 62210 security .33 Figure 1 Energy market communicatio
16、n over the Internet11 Figure 2 Energy supply chain .12 Figure 3 The Open-edi reference model .16 Figure 4 Energy market structure and views .17 Figure 5 Example of use of XKMS within a public key infrastructure (PKI) .25 Figure 6 PKI-profile for interfaces between PKI components (example) .26 Figure
17、 7 Network configurations .28 Figure 8 IEC 61968 compliant middleware services for distribution management.29 Figure B.1 Security aspects of energy market communications .34 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, U
18、ser=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:48:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TR 62325-101 IEC:2005(E) 3 Table 1 Type of data networks .11 Table 2 Business areas, processes and market participants13 Table 3 Performance requirements.14 Table 4 Reliabil
19、ity 15 Table 5 Security.16 Table 6 UMM workflow.19 Table 7 Example workflow with drill down.19 Table 8 UMM model deliveries .22 Table 9 Security technologies 25 Table A.1 Mandatory features of XML signature and XML encryption with MIME31 Table A.2 Mandatory features of S/MIME v3.31 Table A.3 Mandato
20、ry features of XML signature and encryption with MIME .32 Table B.1 Definitions of security issues 35 Table B.2 Recommended security objectives35 Table B.3 Mapping of security objectives to transport security functions36 Table B.4 Mapping of maximum security objectives to application security functi
21、ons .36 Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:48:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 TR 62325-101 IEC:2005(E) INTERNATIONA
22、L ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FRAMEWORK FOR ENERGY MARKET COMMUNICATIONS Part 101: General guidelines FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The o
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32、to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee m
33、ay propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected data of a different kind from that which is normally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the art“. IEC 62325-101, which is a technical report, has been prepared by IEC technical committee 57: Power syste
34、ms management and associated information exchange. The IEC 62325 series cancels and replaces IEC 62195 (2000) and its amendment (2002). It constitutes a technical revision. IEC 62195 (2000) dealt with deregulated energy market communications at an early stage. Its amendment 1 (2002) points out impor
35、tant technological advancements which make it possible to use modern internet technologies based on XML for e-business in energy markets as an alternative to traditional EDI with EDIFACT and X12. The new IEC 62325 framework series for energy market communications currently consisting of IEC 62325-10
36、1, IEC 62325-102, IEC 62325-501, and IEC 62325-502 follows this direction and replaces IEC 62195 together with its amendment. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:4
37、8:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- TR 62325-101 IEC:2005(E) 5 The text of this technical report is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting 57/704/DTR 57/721/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this technical repo
38、rt can be found in the re- port on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62325 consists of the following parts, under the general title Framework for energy mar- ket communications: Part 101: General guidelines P
39、art 102: Energy market model example Part 201: Glossary 1 Part 3XX: (Titles are still to be determined) 2 Part 401: Abstract service model 3 Part 501: General guidelines for use of ebXML Part 502: Profile of ebXML Part 503: Abstract service mapping to ebXML 3 Part 601: General guidelines for use of
40、web services 3 Part 602: Profile of Web Services 3 Part 603: Abstract service mapping to web services 3 The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the maintenance result date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data rela
41、ted to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual edition of this document may be issued at a later date. 1 Under consideration. Because the technologies have an inherent own glossary within their sta
42、ndard definitions, this glossary is a placeholder for a glossary for future parts indicated with 2) including energy market specific terms and definitions. 2 Under consideration. These parts for business content are mentioned for completeness only with a number space as placeholder. They extend the
43、original scope and require an agreed new work item proposal for further work based on an overall strategy how to proceed. 3 Under consideration. These technical parts are mentioned for completeness with provisional title. They extend the original scope and require an agreed new work item proposal fo
44、r further work. Copyright International Electrotechnical Commission Provided by IHS under license with IECLicensee=IHS Employees/1111111001, User=Wing, Bernie Not for Resale, 03/10/2007 01:48:21 MSTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 6 TR 62325-101 IEC:2005(E) INTR
45、ODUCTION With the transition of monopoly energy supply structures to deregulated energy markets, the function of the markets depends heavily on seamless e-business communication between market participants. Compared with global e-business, e-business in the energy market is only a small niche. Today
46、, UN/EDIFACT or ANSI ASC X12 messages, or proprietary HTML and XML solutions based on Internet technologies are being used. With the advent of new e- business technologies such as ebXML by UN/CEFACT (United Nations / Centre for Trade and Electronic Business) together with OASIS (Organization for the
47、 Advancement of Structured Information Standards), and Web Services by W3C (World Wide Web Consortium) and OASIS based on Internet technologies, an energy market specific profile of these standards can be used for regional energy markets. These profiles allow the re-use of proven core components and
48、 communication platforms across markets, thus saving cost and implementation time. Be- cause some of these technologies are still under development, other technologies or con- verged technologies are not excluded for the future. The IEC 62325 series includes, besides general requirements and guidelines, the business operational view with profiles of technical e-business communication architectures together with migration s