ISO-15792-1-2000.pdf

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1、Reference number ISO 15792-1:2000(E) ISO 2000 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 15792-1 First edition 2000-12-15 Welding consumables Test methods Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys Produits consommables pour le soudage Mthodes dessai Partie 1: Mthodes

2、dessai pour les prouvettes de mtal fondu hors dilution pour le soudage de lacier, du nickel et des alliages de nickel ISO 15792-1:2000(E) PDF disclaimer This PDF file may contain embedded typefaces. In accordance with Adobes licensing policy, this file may be printed or viewed but shall not be edite

3、d unless the typefaces which are embedded are licensed to and installed on the computer performing the editing. In downloading this file, parties accept therein the responsibility of not infringing Adobes licensing policy. The ISO Central Secretariat accepts no liability in this area. Adobe is a tra

4、demark of Adobe Systems Incorporated. Details of the software products used to create this PDF file can be found in the General Info relative to the file; the PDF-creation parameters were optimized for printing. Every care has been taken to ensure that the file is suitable for use by ISO member bodi

5、es. In the unlikely event that a problem relating to it is found, please inform the Central Secretariat at the address given below. ISO 2000 All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanica

6、l, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either ISO at the address below or ISOs member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Case postale 56 ? CH-1211 Geneva 20 Tel. + 41 22 749 01 11 Fax + 41 22 749 09 47 E-mail copyrightiso.ch Web www.iso.ch

7、 Printed in Switzerland ii ISO 2000 All rights reserved -,-,- ISO 15792-1:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reservediii Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standard

8、s is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take

9、part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 3. Draft International Standards adopted by t

10、he technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this part of ISO 15792 may be the subject of pat

11、ent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard ISO 15792-1 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee SC 3, Welding consumables. ISO 15792 consists of the following parts, under the ge

12、neral title Welding consumables Test methods: ?Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys ?Part 2: Preparation of single-run and two-run technique test specimens in steel ?Part 3: Classification testing of positional capacity and root penetration of wel

13、ding consumables in a fillet weld -,-,- ISO 15792-1:2000(E) iv ISO 2000 All rights reserved Introduction It should be noted that the mechanical properties of all-weld metal test specimens used to classify welding consumables could vary from those obtained in production joints because of differences

14、in welding procedure such as electrode diameter, width of weave, welding position and material composition. Test conditions prescribed and results required should not be considered to be requirements or expectations for a procedure qualification. -,-,- INTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO 15792-1:2000(E) ISO 2

15、000 All rights reserved1 Welding consumables Test methods Part 1: Test methods for all-weld metal test specimens in steel, nickel and nickel alloys 1Scope This part of ISO 15792 specifies the preparation of test piece and specimens. The purpose is to determine mechanical properties of all-weld metal

16、 where required by the consumable classification standard or for other purposes, in arc welding of steel, nickel and nickel alloys. This part of ISO 15792 is not applicable to single- or two-pass welding or fillet welding. For these cases, ISO 15792-2 and ISO 15792-3 apply. 2Normative references The

17、 following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this part of ISO 15792. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this part of ISO

18、15792 are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid International St

19、andards. ISO 5178, Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials Longitudinal tensile test on weld metal in fusion welded joints. ISO 9016:2000, Destructive tests on welds in metallic materials Impact tests Test specimen location, notch orientation and examination. ISO 13916:1996, Welding Guidanc

20、e on the measurement of preheating temperature, interpass temperature and preheat maintenance temperature. 3General requirements Welding consumables to be tested shall be representative of the manufacturers products to be classified or tested. Test pieces shall be prepared as described below. 4Test

21、plate material The material to be used for the test piece shall be compatible with the weld metal provided by the welding consumable tested. Alternatively, the groove edges and the backing strip shall be built up with at least two layers using the welding consumable being tested. -,-,- ISO 15792-1:2

22、000(E) 2 ISO 2000 All rights reserved 5Preparation of test piece The test piece shall be prepared in the form of a single V-groove on a backing strip. The backing strip shall be tack welded to the test piece on the reverse side. See Figure 1 and Table 1. The plates of the test piece shall be pre-set

23、 or restrained in such a way that a sufficiently flat test piece is produced for extraction of specimens. The welded test piece shall not be straightened. The type of test piece defines the dimensions, see Table 1. The type selected for classification purpose is specified in the relevant consumable

24、standard. Figure 1 Test piece dimensions Table 1 Type and dimensions of the test piece Dimensions in millimetres Typetabu ? Degree l 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 12 12 16 20 25 30 20 25 W80 W90 W100 W150 W150 W200 W150 W150 10 12 14 16 20 25 20 24 W6 +2,5 0 10 W150 ISO 15792-1:2000(E) ISO 2000 Al

25、l rights reserved3 6Welding conditions The test piece shall be welded in the flat position except for consumables which are designed exclusively for welding in another position in which case that position shall be used for welding. The welding shall be started after applying any preheating requireme

26、nts given in the consumable standard. The interpass temperature shall also be in accordance with the consumable standard. The preheat and interpass temperatures shall be measured using temperature indicator crayons, surface thermometers or thermocouples, see ISO 13916. The welding conditions used, s

27、uch as current, voltage, travel speed, weld run sequence, weld bead size, shall be in accordance with the limits specified in the relevant consumable standard. 7Heat treatment All heat treatments required for the weld metal, except hydrogen removal treatment, shall be carried out on the test piece,

28、or on sections thereof with a machining allowance. The heat treatments are specified in standards relating to welding consumables. Hydrogen removal treatment may be carried out on the test piece for tensile testing before or after final machining. The test piece may be held at a temperature not exce

29、eding 250 C for up to 16 h. 8Position of test specimens and test specimen dimensions Figures 2 and 3 respectively show the position of the tensile test specimen and of the notched impact specimens. The test pieces shall be divided by cutting (machining) or by thermal cutting. In the case of thermal

30、cutting, machining allowances of 10 mm at least on either side shall be provided for the subsequent machining of the specimens. Figure 2 Position of the tensile specimen in the test piece Figure 3 Position of the notched bar impact specimen in the test pieces ISO 15792-1:2000(E) 4 ISO 2000 All right

31、s reserved The tensile test specimens shall be in accordance with ISO 5178. Apart from type 1.0 and 1.1 test pieces, for which the diameter shall be 8 mm, the specimens shall have a diameter of 10 mm in the gauge length. The impact specimens shall be in accordance with the designation VWT 0/b in ISO

32、 9016:2000. The position of the impact specimen shall be at the midline of the plate thickness. The size of impact specimens shall be 10 mm?10 mm. 9Retests If any test fails, repeat tests shall be performed in accordance with relevant requirements. 10 Test report The following data shall be reported

33、: a)test piece and welding consumables: ?test piece type and unique identification; ?test plate material; ?backing strip material; ?standard designation and trade name of the welding consumables and number of buttering layers, if any; ?redrying conditions for welding consumables; ?heat or lot number

34、 of the welding consumables; ?diameter of the welding consumables; b)welding conditions as applicable: ?welding process; ?welding position; ?power source; ?current type and polarity; ?current (and/or wire feed speed), voltage and travel speed; ?distance from contact tube to surface of plate (stick-o

35、ut); ?type and flow rate of shielding gas; ?number of runs/number of layers; ?stringer bead or weave bead; ?preheating temperature; ?interpass temperature; -,-,- ISO 15792-1:2000(E) ISO 2000 All rights reserved5 c)heat treatment (including hydrogen removal treatment): ?temperature; ?holding time; ?c

36、ooling conditions; d)deviations from this part of ISO 15792; e)tests results: ?testing temperature; ?radiographic examination, if required; ?yield strength, tensile strength, elongation; ?impact strength; ?imperfections. ISO 15792-1:2000(E) ICS 25.160.20 Price based on 5 pages ISO 2000 All rights reserved

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