UL-2231-2-2002.pdf

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1、UL 2231-2 ISBN 0-7629-0770-3 Personnel Protection Systems for Electric Vehicle (EV) Supply Circuits: Particular Requirements for Protection Devices for Use in Charging Systems Copyright Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/56188

2、01100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- Copyright Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/5618801100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction

3、 or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- MAY 1,2002 - UL 2231-2 trl Underwriters Laboratories Inc. (UL) 333 Pfingsten Road Northbrook, IL 60062-2096 UL Standard for Safety for Personnel Protection Systems for Electric Vehicle (EV) Supply Circuits: Particular Requirements for Protectio

4、n Devices for Use in Charging Systems, UL 2231-2 First Edition, Dated May 1, 2002 The new requirements are substantially in accordance with ULs Bulletin(s) on this subject dated January 20, 1999 and August 26, 1996. The bulletin(s) is now obsolete and may be discarded. The master for this Standard a

5、t ULs Northbrook Office is the official document insofar as it relates to a UL service and the compliance of a product with respect to the requirements for that product and service, or if there are questions regarding the accuracy of this Standard. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Nei

6、ther a printed copy of a Standard, nor the distribution diskette for a Standard-on-Diskette and the file for the Standard on the distribution diskette should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exc

7、lusive property of UL. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. Revisions of UL Standards for Safety are issu

8、ed from time to time. A UL Standard for Safety is current only if it incorporates the most recently adopted revisions. UL provides this Standard ”as is” without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for a

9、ny purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of profits, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or an authorized UL representativ

10、e has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. UL will attempt to answer support requests concerning electronic versions of its Standards. However, this support se

11、rvice is offered on a reasonable efforts basis only, and UL may not be able to resolve every support request. UL supports the electronic versions of its Standards only if they are used under the conditions and operating systems for which it is intended. ULs support policies may change from time-to-t

12、ime without notification. UL reserves the right to change the format, presentation, file types and formats, delivery methods and formats, and the like of both its printed and electronic Standards without prior notice. Purchasers of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend,

13、 indemnify, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgement (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. Copyright Underwrite

14、rs Laboratories Inc. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/5618801100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- tr2 MAY 1,2002 - UL 2231-2 If a single-user version electronic Standard was purc

15、hased, one copy of this Standard may be stored on the hard disk of a single personal computer, or on a single LAN file-server or the permanent storage device of a multiple-user computer in such a manner that this Standard may only be accessed by one user at a time and for which there is no possibili

16、ty of multiple concurrent access. If a multiple-user version electronic Standard was purchased, one copy of the Standard may be stored on a single LAN file-server, or on the permanent storage device of a multiple-user computer, or on an Intranet server. The number of concurrent users shall not excee

17、d the number of users authorized. Electronic Standards are intended for on-line use, such as for viewing the requirements of a Standard, conducting a word search, and the like. Only one copy of the Standard may be printed from each single-user version of an electronic Standard. Only one copy of the

18、Standard may be printed for each authorized user of a multiple-user version of an electronic Standard. Because of differences in the computer/software/printer setup used by UL and those of electronic Standards purchasers, the printed copy obtained by a purchaser may not look exactly like the on-line

19、 screen view or the printed Standard. An employee of an organization purchasing a UL Standard can make a copy of the page or pages being viewed for their own fair and/or practical internal use. The requirements in this Standard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, figure

20、s, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are located after the Standard, and are preceded by a ”SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS” no

21、tice. New product submittals made prior to a specified future effective date will be judged under all of the requirements in this Standard including those requirements with a specified future effective date, unless the applicant specifically requests that the product be judged under the current requ

22、irements. However, if the applicant elects this option, it should be noted that compliance with all the requirements in this Standard will be required as a condition of continued Recognition and Follow-Up Services after the effective date, and understanding of this should be signified in writing. Co

23、pyright O 2002 Underwriters Laboratories Inc. This Standard consists of pages dated as shown in the following checklist: Page Date 1-58 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . May 1, 2

24、002 Copyright Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/5618801100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- MAY 1,2002 1 UL 2231-2 Standard for Personnel Protection

25、 Systems for Electric Vehicle (EV) Supply Circuits: Particular Requirements for Protection Devices for Use in Charging Systems First Edition May 1,2002 An effective date included as a note immediately following certain requirements is one established by Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Revisions of th

26、is Standard will be made by issuing revised or additional pages bearing their date of issue. A UL Standard is current only if it incorporates the most recently adopted revisions, all of which are itemized on the transmittal notice that accompanies the latest set of revised requirements. ISBN 0-7629-

27、0770-3 COPYRIGHT O 2002 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. Copyright Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/5618801100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 2 UL

28、2231-2 MAY 1, 2002 No Text on This Page Copyright Underwriters Laboratories Inc. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/5618801100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- MAY 1. 2002 UL 2231-

29、2 3 CONTENTS FOREWORD 6 INTRODUCTION 1 Scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 5 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

30、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 CONSTRUCTION 6 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 7 Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

31、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 8 Insulation and Protective Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 9 Accessibility of Energized Parts .

32、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1 O Internal Wiring . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 11 Spacings . . . . .

33、. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 12 Clearances and Creepage Distances . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 13 Operating Mechan

34、ism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 14 Isolation MonitorAnterrupter 16 15 Grounding Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

35、 . . . . . . . . . . . 17 . . 1 5.1 Ground i ng mon itorhnterru pter 15.2 Grounding ci 16 Supervisory Circuit PERFORMANCE 17 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 18 Humidity

36、Conditioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 19 Leakage Current Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 20 Co

37、nditioning Tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 20.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

38、 . 25 20.2 Impact tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 20.3 Drop tests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

39、 . . . 25 20.4 Shock and vibration test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 21 System Operational Test Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 21.1 General

40、 26 21.2 Ground-fault trip threshold . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 21.3 Interrupting time 33 21.4 High-resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 21.5 Secon

41、d neutral ground 38 21.6 Tests for isolation monit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 21.7 Tests for ground monito 41 22 Resistance to Environmental Noise Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

42、. . . 43 22.1 General 43 22.2 Harmonic distortion immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 22.3 Electrostatic discharge immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 22.

43、4 Radiated electromagnetic field immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 22.5 Electrical fast transient immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 Copyright Underwriters Laboratories In

44、c. Provided by IHS under license with ULLicensee=North Carolina State University/5618801100 Not for Resale, 10/20/2006 05:21:43 MDTNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS -,-,- 4 UL 2231-2 MAY 1, 2002 22.6 Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity . .

45、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .44 22.7 Magnetic field immunity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22.8 Capacitor switching transient test. . 22.9 Voltage surge test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46、 . . . 44 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45 45 23 Normal Temperature Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 24 Dielectric Voltage-Withsta . .47 25 Overload . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

47、 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 26 Endurance Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48 27 Low-Resistance Ground Fault Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

48、. . . . . . 49 28 Supervisory Circuit Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50 29 Abnormal Operations Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 30 Extra-Low-Resistance Grou . . .52 31 Short Circuit Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 32 Terminal Lead Strain-Re1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54 33 Power-Supply Cord Strai Test . . . . . . . . . . .

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