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1、Section Writing正反观点对比类议 论文 正反观点对比类议 论文 文体指导 写一篇正反观点对比类议论文时，要做到要点完整、条理清晰。各段之间层 次分明， 以使文章有条理。 在写作时， 常使用一般现在时。 此类文章的结构一般为 ： 引语(提出问题)正方观点及论据反方观点及论据结论(个人看法)。 亮点句式 1引出讨论话题 Recently .had a heated discussion about whether .or not. There have been many reports of . People hold different opinions about . The
2、reasons for that are as follows. 2对比双方观点及陈述理由 (1)表达支持的： Some are in favour of .; Some support.; The majority of them think.; Many of them are for.; There are many advantages of.; .play an important part in.; be of vital significance; benefit a lot from . (2)表达反对的： Others are against .; Some hold the
3、 different view that .; There are also some disadvantages of . (3)承接词汇： Firstly; secondly; besides; in addition; whats more; furthermore; in a word; in short; even worse . (4)引出另一方的转折词汇： However; on the other hand; while; on the contrary; whereas . (5)表明作者的看法及理由： In my opinion/In my view/ Personally
4、, I think .; Taking everything into consideration, we should make good use of .; Only in this way can we do . 写作任务 如今， 孩子们在网上搜寻信息、 通过 QQ 与微信(WeChat)等社交网络来完成作 业的现象比较普遍，为此我们学校学生就“利用互联网做作业是利大于弊还是弊 大于利？” 展开了讨论。 请你根据讨论内容， 用英语写一篇短文， 并谈谈你的看法。 注意：词数 100 左右，短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。 Some studentsSome students Your
5、opinion convenient dont have to get a tutor improve students abilities copy the answers online without thinking become lazy chat online for too long 审题谋篇 体裁议论文时态一般现在时 主题网络与学习人称第三人称 结构 第一部分：点明主题 第二部分：双方观点 第三部分：自己的观点 Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet, they search inform
6、ation online, or discuss through social networks like QQ or WeChat. 遣词造句 .对接模块词汇 1network n 网络 2independently adv. 独立地 3definitely adv. 明确地 4the Internet 因特网 5communicate with 与交流 6take advantage of 利用 .巧用模块句式、语法 (一)完成句子 1我校的同学们对于它好不好进行了讨论。 The students in our school had a discussion about whether i
7、t is good or not 2一些同学认为获得这些信息更加方便。 Some students think its more convenient to get the information. 3一些同学只是未经思考就抄答案，他们变得懒惰。 Some students just copy the answers online without thinkingThey become lazy. 4依我看来，知道如何利用因特网是重要的。 In my opinion, it is important to know how to take advantage of the Internet.
8、5无论问题有多难，首先我们应该独立思考。 No matter how difficult the problem is， first we should think about it independently. 6当我们理解了答案后面的原因时，我们就肯定取得进步。 When we understand the reasons behind the answers, we will definitely make progress (二)句式升级 7用 so that 引导结果状语从句改写句 3 Some students just copy the answers online withou
9、t thinking so that they become lazy. 8用 only 开头的倒装句改写句 6 Only when we understand the reasons behind the answers will we definitely make progress. 妙笔成篇 【参考范文】 Nowadays, many students do homework with the help of the Internet, they search information online, or discuss through social networks like QQ
10、or WeChat.The students in our school had a discussion about whether it is good or not. Some students think its more convenient to get the information.And you dont have to wait or get a tutor on the spot.Also, it improves students abilities in communicating with others. However, it also brings about
11、problems.Some students just copy the answers online without thinking so that they become lazy.Whats more, some students chat online for too long. In my opinion, it is important to know how to take advantage of the Internet.The key is to have good selfcontrol.No matter how difficult the problem is，first we should think about it independently.Only when we understand the reasons behind the answers will we definitely make progress.