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1、Unit 3 A healthy life,Part 1 Of 2,你所在的年级将举办英语板报展，其主题是 “Wildlife Protection in China”。 【写作内容】 请根据以下中文提纲，为你们班的板报写一篇介绍大熊猫的英语短文参展： 栖息地：中国西南 生活习惯：以竹子为主食；生活在地上；单独行动 生存问题：环境恶化；缺少食物；数量稀少,保护措施：建立自然保护区；立法保护；帮助繁殖 目前成果：保护区扩大；熊猫数量增加 未来展望：维持自然平衡，人与动物和谐共处 【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。,Living in the southwest of China, pa
2、ndas live on bamboo and spend most of their time on the ground alone. Their living conditions are getting worse and worse, which leads to a series of problems such as the lack of food and the decrease in population. Luckily, the government set up natural reservations, made severe laws to protect the
3、m and helped them to reproduce. Now the reservations have been,expanded and the number has increased. We hope in the future we can live together with all the animals in peace and keep the balance of nature.,1. n. & vt. 滥用；虐待 2. n. 压力；重音 vt. 使紧张 3. n. 青少年 adj. 青春期的 4. vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 5. adj. 欠款的；到
4、期的；预定的 6. adj. 困难的；强硬的 7. adj. 上了瘾的；入了迷的,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,abuse stress adolescent ban due tough addicted,8. vt. 使习惯于 9. adj. 无意识的；自动的 10. adj. 精神的；智力的 11. n. 结果；效力 12. vt. 加强；使坚强 vt. 变强 13. adj. 绝望的；拼命的 14. adj. 沮丧的；失望的,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,accustom automatic mental effect strengthen desperate disappointed,15
5、. adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的 16. n. 幸存；幸存者 17. n. 偏见；成见 18. n. 看法；判决；判断 19. adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的 20. adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的,_ _ _ _ _ _,ashamed survival prejudice judgement embarrassed awkward,1. 由于 2. 习惯于 3. 想要(做) 4. 处境危险；遭受危险 5. 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 6. 对有瘾 7. 对作出决定,_ _ _ _ _ _ _,due to accustomed to feel like (doing) at risk get into
6、 addicted to decide on,8. 不管；不顾 9. 冒险,_ _,in spite of take risks / a risk,1.Your mother tells me _ you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding _ difficult to give it up. 2.Believe me, I know how easy _ is to begin smoking and how tough _ is to stop.,that,it,it,it,3.However, _ I did kno
7、w was that my girlfriend thought I smelt terrible. 4.I _ hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have.,what,do,1. stress n. 压力；重音；强调 vt. 强调；重读；加压力于；使紧张 People under stress tend to express their full range of potential. 处于压力下的人容易发挥自己全部的潜力。,stressful adj. 有压力的 suffer from st
8、ress 受到压力 under stress 在压力之下 in times of stress 在困难时期 feel / be stressed 感到有压力；紧张,用所给词的正确形式填空 (1)他说，有时这也是一项压力很大的工作。 He says its a very _ (stress) job sometimes. (2)我在开场白中，也强调了这次会议的重要意义。 In my opening remarks I also _ (stress) the importance of the occasion.,stressful,stressed,(3)如果我们感到有压力，我们可以做以下这些事
9、。 If we feel _ (stress), there are several things that we can do.,stressed,2. due n. 应得之物； 应付款 adj. 应得的；应付的；预期的；欠款的 Accidents due to driving at high speed were very common that weekend. 在那个周末因高速驾驶造成的交通事故很多。 due指“应得的； 应付的；预期的”之意时，只能用作表语。当表示“适当的”之意时，只作定语。,be due to sth. 由于，因为 due to sb. 应支付/给予某人 due f
10、or sth. 应得到某物,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)我还没交费。 I havent paid my _ yet. (2)他们是否已得到了应得的钱？ Have they been paid the money _them?,dues,due to,(3)我的租金星期三才到期。 My rent isnt _ till Wednesday. (4)经适当考虑之后，我决定和他一起去。 After _， I decided to go with him.,due,due consideration,3. addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的 Some youngsters are s
11、o addicted to the Net that they no longer pay attention to their studies. 一些年轻人上网成瘾以至于荒废了学业。,addictive adj. 使人上瘾的 addiction n. 瘾；沉溺 addict n. 有瘾的人，有强烈兴趣的人 be / become / get addicted to沉溺于 addict oneself to 沉溺于,用所给词的正确形式填空 (1)青少年染上烟瘾的数量多得令人担忧。 There is a disturbingly high number of teenagers who are
12、_ (addict) to cigarettes. (2)吸烟是会上瘾的。 Smoking is _ (addict),addicted,addictive,(3)他已经陷入了上瘾的程度。 He had sunk to the depths of _ (addict),addiction,4. accustom vt. 使习惯于 They have got accustomed to the traffic control regulations. 他们习惯了这些交通管理条例。 accustomtodoing sth. 使习惯于 be accustomed to be used to 习惯于
13、accustom sb. / oneself to sth. 使习惯于,根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (1)我不习惯说话被人打断。 I am not _ being interrupted. (2)他对孤独已经习以为常。 He _ loneliness.,accustomed / used to,is accustomed to,(3)我习惯于长距离步行。 I _ walking long distances. (4)你会很快习惯这里的天气的。 You will soon _ the weather here.,am accustomed to,get accustomed to,5. effe
14、ct n. 影响；结果；效力 Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body. 含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。,effective adj. 有效的；生效的 have an effect on 对产生影响 take effectcome into effect 生效；开始发挥作用 bring / put / carryinto effect 使生效,affect, effect与influence affect用作及物动词，意为“使发生变化”，作“影响”时还可以引申为“感动；感染”。 effect用作名词，着重指影响的“结果、作用”。
15、 它常用于词组have an effect on中，词组的意思相 当于affect。 influence主要指通过间接、不易觉察的方式对,人的思想或行为发生潜移默化的影响，它有时也指自然界的影响。用作名词时，还指有势力、有影响的人或事物。,.用affect, effect, influence填空 (1)My teacher _ my decision to study science. (2)A teacher _ eternity; he can never tell where his _ stops.,influenced,affects,influence,.根据汉语意思，完成英文句子 (3)父母的言行对孩子的成长有很大的影响。 What parents do and say _the growth of their children. (4)帮助通用汽车的方案即将生效。 The measures to help General Motors will _ soon.,has a great effect on,take effect,(5)在中国关于购车的新的税收制度已经生效。 A new system of taxation _in the purchase of cars in China.,has been brought into effect,