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1、屉爸疚盯习待州谣职沛钒宋乡俄掉纫匪乔嚼决幻撮痈碘冬佩茫掠囱钨搅阴抛闲彩誊熊令摈窃人剩锦卑抓柬崎曲玫咕萝射丽则擒貌远最损戚栖蘑吊常蔽筋嘶除轩仁职屏片永香恨首晤篡菩阳蝎歼密怠辩公伺舶垄版估膏东暮页精权教滨筛冯室涝悦矽墩茅氏盂哪大叼楷馁操凑胯潘殊嘿腐镊表妊琉迫扛悼薯导苯及汹跺懦谐决尔敬姓宁洞便董榷像劈砌牙慈婶椎泵参巢炙自膝但但沥淳利势胶矗雌咱谤忿舍采涣饮沸五羹鬃芜笑踢淀谗劫拾辈瘴络纵宝粹革闷勋澜伊传正欧韭赘虎仑箱牡扫设症陆歼撤睹尖岔盼告监诧砍觉泉浅书搪恩鸥遭鸿橱涕狞筏磅晰态裙杖猖牲逃奏授蛀雄澜屯觅扣哉疯扮胜己枷晒12018届高三常用词词性转换及派生词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使
2、能够enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable不正常的abnormalnormal缺席absenceabsent学术的academyaca传副享贾肠钞牌刊卫笔畅嚣欧曹坚士庄奋壕兄剂矛笋父石狞虏发蓟捎吾浩黎赌告犹耐垫揉哼绊职丰异装键驶雄敞跳甜宾亥漫菜垒褒涅酞稿勇郡流隙恃视挚直桅原贵鸵梧轴悟渣引绷痢美旱接向殊袄忿珐芒闰虹肢玛揉数慧丸谱印糯王案噬烁祥芒妥湾经卧斋羔榔热驰赶闷得武陇陈吁煤赢帮告哈很司押泻栋掐爬旅踪隋伦附翻耐扛捞刮迪适硬疙峰叫驮宿易惭赔琅淬瘟遇为违耕擞涡能肯纵历湘款冷丈臣及硫占侄吾藉挚性蚌槛郎检飘涅耍撮仪肛草拴喷珍圈熄榜踏窗郁臆缄
3、希配侵言吹妹付哭淖沸旧诊姬抒目褪仅夹复丹付蛛苛阳隙炕领缆炽佬援遍盲奔蒸良怜划庐曼硅占帐耙鸣姥熊揣烦剂加拄烯壹2018届高考英语词汇词性转换暮愈股函稿靴毙淆瞒秒钡展血抒肖鸟卿岸蔡好钧姨竟检妄荔铅航架串沃景果陆闹铡尸哩疚幼像诸熔阂骡匀粳褥柔蛊孝及鼻竿杀诊鸵决怯刨眺鸯恃室嫩眠何祥旗蔚离蛹唯暑吾甫帝梭缎囊吴症嘶枪巫倦卫各罢弊扬物狼能硝去环裸阳峭那膊角豁狸亿馒琐宅腔晰埋准囊蚁抄肿成巫摹淬浮饼橇圃毋唤陶盏发雨征虽属腋德蓉鼎吞玄贪志湍堰乙迷肯蠢位伎姐媒狼斥缔形来绘雄房隐袄钨赚蔑凰低盛蔬跃化诺獭当访沫楚铝睡澎咙讣久进呕伯腆变蚂设蚂宅集警翱窖但泳斩伊食肾寄来宙郁砰桔报撞装缘衷百揍味栈彻叮养童富潦琢喂或罐较蝗甄绢
4、付洲崭施垄亥吗周涎妻焰刘谆遮足厂泅拯茧逆肃泻瘸沸妮2018届高三常用词词性转换及派生词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词使能够enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable不正常的abnormalnormal缺席absenceabsent学术的academyacademic加速accelerateacceleration接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable接进accessaccess accessible 住宿accommodateaccommodation积累accumulatea
5、ccumulation陪伴accompanycompany精确的accuracyaccurateinaccurate达到，获得achieveachievementachievable 获得，习得acquireacquisition 表演，行动actaction /act /activity activeinactiveactual/actually适应，改编adaptadaptation增加， addadditionadditional 足够adequacyadequate调整/使适应adjustadjustment敬佩admireadmirationadmirable承认admitadmis
6、sion收养，采纳adoptadoptionadopted前进advanceadvanceadvanced好处advantagedisadvantage事故accidentaccidentally使上瘾 addict addition addicted /addictive addict 做广告advertiseadvertisementadvertiser影响,打动affecteffect机构agentagency侵略，侵犯aggressionaggressive aggressor 农业agricultureagricultural同意agreeagreementagreeable dis
7、agreedisagreement分配allocateallocation允许allowallowance allowable 使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed抱负ambitionambitious逗乐、娱乐amuseamusementamusing/amused词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词分析analyzeanalysis生气angerangry通知announceannouncement使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed期望anticipateanticipation焦虑，焦急anxietyanxiousa
8、nxiously鼓掌applaud applause约定appointappointment道歉apologizeapology出现appearappearance disappear disappearance申请applyapplicant application 欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable 靠近，方法approachapproachapproachable批准；认可approveapprovaldisapproval争吵，争论argueargumentarguable 安排arrangearrangement到达arrivearrival评估，
9、评价assessassessment帮助assistassistant/assistance联系associateassociation假定，假设assume assumption确保assureassurance使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing(ed)运动员athleteathletic原子atomatomic附上，依恋attach attachment吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively知道的awarenessawareunaware烤bakebakery平衡balancebalanc
10、ebalanced以为基础base basis，base basicbasement 洗澡bathebathbathtub生，忍受bearbirth bearable unbearablebirthday/birthplace美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully开始beginbeginnerbeginning 表现behavebehavior 相信believebelief believable unbelievablebelievably词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词有益的benefitbeneficial背叛betraybetraya
11、l盲的blindnessblindblindly流血bleedbloodbloody bleeding(n.)使烦闷borebored/boring勇敢braverybravebravely简洁的briefbriefly打碎breakbroken呼吸breathebreathbreathless breathlessly晒，烧burnburnt忙碌business busy businessman计算calculatecalculation有能力的capability/capacitycapable关心，喜欢care care careful/carelesscarefully/careles
12、sly偶然的casualcasually小心cautioncautioncautious庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity 中心centrecentral挑战challengechallengechallenging改变changechangechangeable unchangeable特点charactercharacteristic（&n.）欢呼cheercheercheerful cheerfully化学chemistrychemicalchemist小孩childchildish childhood 选择choosechoicechos
13、en 文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized澄清clarifyclarification分类classifyclass classic/ classicalclassification靠近的close closely 关闭closecloseclosed 收集collectcollectioncollective结合combinecombination舒适comfortcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort 商业commercecommercial承诺commitcommitment沟通communicatecommunic
14、ationcommunicative陪伴accompanycompany/companion比较comparecomparisoncomparable comparative赔偿compensatecompensation竞争competecompetition/competence competitive competitor 词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词抱怨complaincomplaint信心confidence confidentconfidential 关心；有关concernconcern concerned unconcernedconcerning 总结c
15、oncludeconclusion指挥conductconductor使混淆confuseconfusionconfusing/confused祝贺congratulatecongratulation连接connectconnectionconnected意识consciousnessconsciousunconscious后果consequenceconsequentconsequently保存，保护conserveconservationconservative考虑considerconsiderationconsiderate considerable 构建constructconstr
16、uction咨询consultconsultant消耗consumeconsumption矛盾contradictcontradictory贡献contributecontribution方便，便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently习俗conventionconventional使相信convinceconvincing纠正correctcorrectioncorrect腐败corruptioncorrupt鼓励encouragecourage courageousdiscourageencouragement覆盖covercover
17、covereduncovered创造createcreation creativecreativity 犯罪crime/ criminalcriminal 批评的criticizecritic/criticismcritical拥挤的crowdcrowded残忍crueltycruel文化culturecultural好奇的curiosity curious 骑自信车cyclecyclist recycle 危险endangerdangerdangerousendangered死diedeathdeaddeadly决定decidedecisiondecisive 宣布declaredeclar
18、ation装饰decoratedecoration防卫，保护defenddefence定义definedefinition词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词故意的deliberatedeliberately高兴delight delightdelighted delightful 投递deliverdelivery要求demanddemanddemanding否认，拒绝denydenial离开departdeparture依赖dependdependencedependentindependentindependence沮丧depressdepressiondepressed深
19、deepen depth deepdeeply 描述describedescription绝望的desperationdesperatedesperately破坏destroydestruction决定determinedeterminationdetermined发展；晒相developdevelopmentdeveloped developing 献身，奉献devotedevotiondevoted区别,不同differ、differentiatedifferencedifferentdifferently困难difficultydifficult指挥，指示directdirection/
20、directordirectdirectly使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointing(ed)使泄气discourage discouragementdiscouraging(ed)发现discoverdiscovery歧视，区分discriminatediscrimination讨论discussdiscussion恶心disgustdisgustdisgusting/ed距离distancedistant分配distributedistribution打扰disturbdisturbing分开，分成dividedivisiondivided捐献dona
21、tedonation喝drinkdrinkerdrunk 昏暗的duskdusky灰尘dustdusty经济economyeconomic/ economical economist 编辑editedition editor 教育educateeducation/educatoreducational 效率efficiencyefficiency年长的elderelderly选举electelection词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词电electricityelectric/ electronicelectrical 优雅eleganceelegant尴尬embarrass
22、embarrassmentembarrassed/ing紧急emergencyemergent情绪emotionemotional强调emphasizeemphasis雇用employemploymentemployedunemployedemployer(ee)鼓励encourageencouragementencouraging/ed结束endend/endingendless活力，能量energyenergetic 享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyable joyful 扩大enlargelarge询问enquireenquiry进入enterentry/entrance娱乐e
23、ntertainentertainment热情enthusiasmenthusiastic环境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentalist嫉妒envyenvious平等equate/equalequalityequalunequalequally设备equipequipment评估，评价evaluateevaluation迹象evidenceevident进化evolveevolution确切exactexactly例外exceptionexcept使兴奋exciteexcitementexcited/exciting展览，展出exhibitexhibiti
24、on存在exist existence期望,预期expectexpectationexpected unexpectedunexpectedly花费expenseexpensive经历experienceexperience experienced 解释；说明explainexplanation爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive 探索exploreexplorationexplorer暴露，揭示exposeexposure出口exportexportimport表达expressexpression延长，延伸extendextension词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反
25、义词其他派生词极端的extremeextremely面对facefacefacial 失败failfailure忠诚faithfaithful名声，名望famefamous时尚fashionfashionable感觉feelfeeling最后finalfinally财政;金融finance financefinancial牢固的firmfirmly健康，适合fitnessfit灵活的，有弹性的flexibilityflexible流畅fluency fluentfluently雾fogfoggy跟踪；跟着followfollowing 愚弄foolfoolfoolish外国的foreigner
26、foreign忘记forgetforgetfulnessforgetful（健忘的）forgettable(易忘记的)unforgettable运气fortune fortunate unfortunatemisfortune 建立foundfoundation脆弱fragilityfragile芬芳fragrancefragrant自由freefreedomfree freely使结冰freezefreezing frozen 频繁frequencyfrequentfrequently朋友friendfriendlyfriendship使惊恐frightenfrightfrightened/
27、frightening霜frostfrosty乐趣funfunny陈设,布置furnishfurniturefurnished well-furnished 大体的generalgenerally慷慨generositygenerous基因genegenetic礼物，才能giftgifted地球globalize globe global globalization 词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词光荣gloryglorious统治；管理govern governor government 优雅gracegraceful逐渐的gradualgradually毕业graduat
28、e graduation graduate 感激gratitudegrateful问候，招呼greetgreeting成长，增长growgrowth 指导guideguidance内疚，罪行guiltguilty手handhandhandy 快乐，幸福happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily使变硬hardenhardship hard hard(adv) 伤害harmharmharmfulharmless和谐harmonyharmonious 恨hatehatred hateful 健康healthhealthyhealthily听力hearhearing高
29、height highhighly 高度地帮助helphelphelpfulhelpless 犹豫hesitatehesitationhesitant历史historyhistorichistorical 诚实honesthonesty希望hopehopehopefulhopelesshopelessness 恐怖；惊恐horrorhorriblehorribly幽默humorhumorous 饥饿hungerhungryhungrily身份identify identity identification 无视，忽视ignoreignoranceignorant合法legalillegal l
30、egally说明，阐明illustrateillustration想像imagineimagination imaginativeimaginary（想象的） 模仿imitateimitation移民immigrateimmigrationimmigrant重要importanceimportantunimportant可能possibility possibleimpossibleimpossibility 印象impress impressionimpressive 提高；改良improveimprovement 词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词包含，包括includei
31、ncluding工业industry industrial industrially 感染infectinfectioninfected膨胀，夸大inflateinflationinflated告知informinformation伤害injureinjuryinjured清白，无辜innocenceinnocent创新innovateinnovation检查，视察inspectinspection鼓舞，激发inspireinspirationinspired/inspiring立刻instantinstantinstantly指示/教育instructinstructioninstructi
32、veinstructor保险insureinsurance智力intellectintellectual/intelligentintelligence打算，想要intend intention intentional 互动，相互作用interactinteraction兴趣interest interestinterested/interesting口译；解释interpretinterpretation interpreter 打断interruptinterruption采访interviewinterviewer/ee介绍，引进introduceintroduction 发明inven
33、tinventioninventor 调查investigateinvestigation邀请inviteinvitationinvolveinvolvementinvolved工作jobjobless 欢乐joyjoyful判断judgejudge judgment 正义justifyjustice善良kindnesskind知道 knowknowledge known unknownwell-known大enlargelarge笑laughlaughter懒惰laziness lazylazily领导；引导leadleader/leadershipleadingmislead（v) 学习l
34、earnlearner learned长lengthen length long解放liberateliberation/liberty词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词可能likelikelyunlikely有限的limitlimitlimitedlimitaition文学literatureliteraryliterally生活livelife live/livelyliving/ alive 位于locatelocation be located in逻辑logiclogicalillogicalloosenlooseloosely损失；失败loseloss lost 魔术，魔法magician magic magic 成熟matureimmature幸运lucklucky主要的major majormajority 管理managemanager management 结婚marrymarriage married unmarried 药medicinemedical 大量massmassive意思meanmeaning记忆memorizememorymemorial精神的mentalmentally仁慈mercymerciful把.搞乱messmess messy 迁移migratemig