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1、1 2012 年中考模拟考试 英语卷 考生须知： 1、本试卷满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 60 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答 题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 I. 听力部分（25分） 一、听短对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试题
2、的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What would Jim like? ( 改编 ) A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Pork. 2. What does the boy tell the girl to do? ( 自编 ) A. Say sorry to David. B. Buy a new watch for David. C. Both A and B. 3. How did Mr. Sun like the journey? ( 改编 ) A. Interesting. B. Terrib
3、le. C. Exciting. 4. When will the man arrive? ( 改编 ) A. At10:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 9:30. 5. Where are they talking? ( 改编 ) A. In the office. B. At the doctor s. C. At home. 二、听较长对话，回答问题（共 5 小题，计 10 分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6 至 8 三个小题。现在，你有10 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (改编 ) 6. What are they talking about? A.What to wear t
4、o a party. B. What to buy . C. The new jeans. 7. What is Mike going to wear at last? A. His new jeans. B. His cool pants. C. We don t know. 8.How is the idea? A. Great B. Bad C. Good 2 听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第 10 三个小题。现在，你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 (选编 ) 9. How long does it usually take to get to the hospital by bus
5、in the early morning? A. 10 minutes. B. 25 minutes. C. 50 minutes 10. How will the woman go to the hospital at last? A. Take a taxi. B. Take No.8 bus. C Walk to the hospital 11. Which one of the following is impossible（不可能） ? A. The woman wants to visit patients. B. The woman has much time. C. The b
6、us station is not far away. 三、听独白，回答问题（共 4 小题，计8 分） (原创 ) 12. what did the write do with his cousin? A. They played together. B. They played games. C. They played ball games. 13.Who is Au nty Lily s son? A. Jack B. Jim C. Bob 14. How many petals do primroses(樱花 ) have on each flower? A. Eight B. Fiv
7、e C. Six 15. How old is Jack? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight II. 笔试部分（95 分） 四、单项填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16. The underlined part in the word kites is pronounced as _.(自编) A. tsB. z C. s D. iz 17. To get a better grade, you should _the notes again before the test. (改编 ) A. go over
8、 B. get over C. turn over D. take over 18.They have to go home now, _? ( 自编 ) A. haven t theyB. doesn t theyC. don t theyD. wouldnt they 19. My father was preparing for his speech _my mother was doing some washing last night. (改编 ) A. if B. while C. unless D. until 20. - All the oil in the world wil
9、l have _ some day. (改编 ) -Yeah. What shall we use for power at that time? A. given away B. put away C. run out D. set out 21. You seem to know much about the city. ( 改编 ) Thats true. I _ it four times in the last three years. 3 A. visited B. am visiting C. have visited D. will visit 22. Will he _ co
10、me to the party? ( 选编 ) I m not sure. A. mustB. could C. may D. be able to 23. The film _ I saw yesterday was very interesting. (改编 ) A. who B. when C. what D. that 24. They can t do it_ your help. ( 自编 ) A. with B. without C. of D. under 25.The Olympic Games _ every four years. ( 改编 ) A. happened t
11、o B. takes place C. takes away D. takes out 26. Stand over there, _ you will get a better view of the whole city. (改编 ) A. and B. or C. but D. though 27. Whenever you have a chance _ English, you should take it. ( 改编 ) A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks 28. - Im hungry. Is there any bread in th
12、e fridge? ( 改编 ) - _but we have cakes. Would you like to have one? A. None B. Much C. Some D. Nothing 29. Excuse me. Could you tell me _ get to the plane? ( 改编 ) Certainly. Go along the road. A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can 30. It is so hot. Would you like to go swimming wi
13、th us? (改编 ) _, but I m doing my homework. A. I d love toB. I hope not C. I do care D. I m afraid not 五、完形填空（共 15 小题，计 15 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A 、B、C 和 D)中选出一个最 佳选项。（改编，选自心灵鸡汤） Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a necessary 31 of the learning proc
14、ess. But too often as parents and teachers we deny this same right to our children. We convey 32 by words or by actions that failure is something to be ashamed, that nothing but 33 performance meets our approval. 34 I see a child subject to this kind of pressure ,I think of Jack. He is a shy, nervou
15、s perfectionist. He 35 answered questionshe might be 36 . I try my best to 37 his self-confidence. And I repeatedly 38 God for direction. But 39 changed until midterm, when Mary, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. One day we were working with math problems. Jack had copied the problem
16、s with painstaking neatness. 40 with his progress, I left the children with Mary .When I returned, 4 Jack was in tears. He d missed the third problem. At that time, Mary got a canister 41 with pencils from the desk we shared. Look, Jack ! I ve got something to show you. she said.See these pencils, t
17、hey belong to Mrs. Green .and me. See how the erasers are 42 ?That s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try 43 .That s what you must learn to do, too. Jack looked up with 44 in his eyes-the first time I d see on his face that year. Jack gradually believ e him that it s all 4
18、5 to make mistakes as long as you erase them and try again. 31. A. life B. part C. game D. show 32. A. neither B. nor C. either D. or 33. A. high B. good C. top D. big 34. A. When B. While C. As D. Although 35. A. always B. sometimes C. ever D. seldom 36. A. right B. wrong C. mistake D. fail 37. A.
19、start B. set C. establish D. build 38. A. told B. asked C. said D. spoke 39. A. something B. nothing C. no thing D. some things 40. A. Happy B. Nice C. Great D. Pleased 41. A. filled B. full C. deal D. do 42. A. broke B. broken C. wore D. worn 43. A. once B. again C. too D. either 44. A. disappointm
20、ent B. sadness C. like D. love 45. A. right B. OK C. well D. good 六、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计30 分。其中第一节10 小题，计20 分；第二节5 小题，计 10 分） (改编 ) 第一节 ：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。 A I was in my parked car, holding a book and reading. Once in a while I looked up, watching the people passing by. When I raised my
21、head again, I saw an old lady with a large bag walking slowly towards my car. The bag seemed not only to make her steps heavy, but also make her out of breath. She looked tired and I thought she must be more than 70 years old. She stopped and put a hand out to rest against it, gently closed her eyes
22、 and took a deep breath. Was there a way I could do something? I tried to keep my body still while my mind search for answers. However, because of my careless head movement, she noticed me, and she quickly moved her hand away from the car. I picked up a bottle of water at once, gently opened the doo
23、r and offered the bottle to her. She looked at me, and then shook her head and walked away. 5 I was so angry with myself. I should have been more careful not to move. Instead of giving a hand, I had interrupted ( 打扰，中断 ) the old ladys quiet moment of rest. I was feeling blue. Just at that moment, I
24、saw the lady coming back again. I opened the door and patted (轻拍 ) the seat next to me. She sat down, opened her bag and offered me a banana. I took it and offered her the bottle of water again. She took it. I ate, she drank and we smiled. She rested for a couple of minutes. Those minutes brought su
25、ch quietness to me. Then she took my head in both her hands, made a small kissing sound in the air, opened the car door and walked away. I was trying to help someone in distress (困苦，苦恼 ). In turn, I became distressed and she took away my distress and replaced it with quietness. 46.Why did the old la
26、dy stop? A. Because she was tired. B. Because she was thirsty. C. Because the bag was too big. D. Because she couldn t walk. 47.How was the writer feeling when the old lady gave her a bag? A. She was exciting. B. She felt blue. C. She was happy. D. She felt warm. 48.The aim of the writer was to _ .
27、A. want to help someone in trouble. B. want to interrupt the lady. C. want to help someone in turn. D. want to give a hand to the lady. 49.From the passage the old lady _ the water at first. A. refused B. accepted C. received D. drank 50.What kind of person was the old lady? A. She was well B. She w
28、as poor C. She was helpful D. She was selfish B If babies are given more love and feelings by their mothers, they will deal better with stress and anxiety when they grow up, research has shown. The study looked at eight-month-old children. That means even the very earliest life experiences can influ
29、ence our happiness. Lots of mother love makes children form a safe bond with their mothers, so they are able to feel safe in relationships when they grow up, and they will have better social skills and deal better with lifes difficulties. The researchers, led by Dr. Joanna Maselko of Duke University
30、 in North Carolina, studied the relationships of 482 eight-month-old babies with their mothers during daily developmental 6 assessment. They studied how well the mot her had dealt with her child s developmental tests and how she had responded to the child s performance .Mental health was then assess
31、ed when the babies had grown up-at the average age of 34. The more feelings and attention a mother gave to her child, the better her child would be. This kind of child had the lowest levels of anxiety, hostility and general difficulty. 51. If children are given more love and attention, what will the
32、y have in the future? A. They will have a successful life. B. They will have less stress and anxiety. C. They will work better. D. They will grow up better. 52. The research studied children who are _ . A. 8-month-old B. 8-day-old C. 8-year-old D. 18-month-old 53. Which of the following is right acc
33、ording to the text? A. Mental health was then assessed when all the babies were 34. B. The very earliest life experiences can influence our lives. C. All the mothers love makes children feel safe in relationships when they grow up. D. Lots of mother love makes children form a safe bond with their mo
34、thers. 54. What do many mothers do? A. They should let them do it by themselves B. They should give a safe life to their children. C. They should give more love to their children. D. They should teach their children how to deal with other people. 55. Which can be the best title for this text? A. Mot
35、her love is important for children B. Children need love C. Love children D. Love is important 第二节： 请仔细阅读第5660 题中的个人情况说明，从A 到 F 的六个选项中，选出符合各 人要求的最佳选项，其中一项为多余选项。 56. Peter isnt good at geography, and he doesn t like spending time on it. His parents want to help him. They have a good idea and make him
36、 interested in geography through games. 57. Lily is a five-year- old girl. She is very clever and likes remembering different flags. Although she is young, she can recognize lots of flags of different countries. 58. Mr White will take his daughter Kitty to go on a trip next week. He wants Kitty to c
37、hoose the place. But Kitty is too young to know the cities, so Mr .White finds a game to help her. 59. Tom likes playing computer games. And his favorites are the boat race and the car race. 60. Alan likes rafting. He goes rafting almost every month. Even when he plays games, he plays the one about
38、rafting. 7 C Photos of the world Great ideas of where to go next, as well as a fun online album of famous places of interest. E Traveler IQ Do you think you know the world well? Try to find the places on the map in this fun best. 七、词语填空（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、 正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次） 。(改 编) b
39、efore, well, in, breakfast, give, many, instead, a, have, quick Will it matter if you don t have your breakfast ?A short time ago, a test was 61 in the United States. People of different ages, from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of 62 , and so
40、metimes they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how 63 their bodies worked when they had eaten different kinds of breakfasts. The results show that if a person eats 64 right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has not breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread
41、and milk 65 going to school ,he will learn more 66 and listen more carefully 67 class. The results is opposite to what some people think. 68 no breakfast will not help you lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too 69 for lunch. A Rafting Game Want to prove you ar
42、e the best at rafting? Don t look down on the game .It s easy to play but hard to master. B Christmas Game Use your candy cane to stop the salespeople from bothering you on Christmas morning. You have one minute. D Amazing race If you are in a car race around the world, how close can you come to you
43、r target? Find it out in this game. F Flags of the world Do you know the colors, symbols or the shapes of different countries flags? Well, even if you think you know much about flags ,this game is a great test for you. 8 They will get weight 70 of losing it. You will lose more weight if you reduce y
44、our other meals. 八、单词拼写（共 10 小题，计 10 分） 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限 填一词）。(改编 ) 71. Could you l_ me your bike? Mine is broken. 72. My friend Linda was very upset ,and she didn t want to do a_. 73. I don t like potatoes and my father doesn t, e_ . 74. Mr. Smith got some nice p_ on Father s
45、Day. How happy he was. 75. We should pay more a_ to our living environment. 76. She had many i_ events when traveling in Africa. 77. When I first saw the scarf, I f_ in love with it. 78. Are you getting a_ well with your classmates? 79. Don t f _ me around. I m annoyed . 80. The t_ is busy at this t
46、ime so this bus is always late. 九、书面表达（共 1 小题，计15 分） 根据下列表格，请以changes in the way people spend their holidays 为题，写一篇80 词 左右的作文。 要求： 1.简单陈述度假方式的变化 2.说明是导致这些变化的原因（至少一条） 3. 你更喜欢那种休闲方式，说明理由（至少一条） Used to .Now stay at home travel watch TV chat on line or see online films play cards play sports Changes in
47、the way people spend their holidays Nowadays, people s life is being more and more colorful than before, great changes took place in the ways that people spent their holidays _ _ _ _ _ 9 2012 年中考模拟考试英语卷参考答案及评分标准 一、听短对话，回答问题（共5 小题，计5 分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6 小题，计 12 分） 6. A 7. B 8.A 9. B 10. A 11. B 三、听独白，回答问题（共4 小题，计8 分） 12. C 13. C 14.B 15. A 四、单项填空（共15 小题，计15 分） 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A 五、完形填空（共15 小题，计15 分） 31. B