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1、名校名 推荐Unit 5 First aid language points 课时作业一、阅读理解 (共两节 , 满分 40 分)第一节 (共 12 小题 ;每小题 2. 5 分 , 满分 30 分 )AAn old man lives with his little grandson. Every day the old man gets up early to read books. One day the grandson asked, “Grandpa, I want to read books as you do. But I always forgetwhat I read. Wh
2、at are the advantages of reading? ”The grandfather didn t answer him, but said, “Take this little basket to the river and bring me back a basket of water. ”The boy did as his grandpa said, but all the water leaked out before he got back home. The grandfather laughed and said, “You ll have to walk fa
3、ster next time . ”The next time the boy ran faster, but the basket was still empty before he returned home. The boy said, “See, Grandpa, it s no use!”“Is it no use?”the old man said.Look“ at the basket.”The boy looked at the basket and found that the basket was different. It was cleaner, inside and
4、out.“That s what happens when you read books. You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read them, you will be changed, inside and out . ”1What does the old man do every day?A. He carries water.B. He reads books.C. He writes something.D. He does some chores.答案 B解析 根据第一段第二句, 可知这位老
5、人每天看书。2After the grandson read books, he.A. was too busy to do itB. got up lateC. always forgot what he readD. slept late答案 C解析 根据第二段中的“But I always forget what I read .可”知 , 孙子读书后 , 总是忘记他读的内容。3How many times did the grandson go to the river to get some water?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four
6、times.1名校名 推荐答案 B解析 根据短文关键词“The next time ”可知孙子一共取了两次水。4According to the grandpa s words, what happens when we read books?A. We won t have any changes.B. We can understand everything.C. We will be changed, inside and out.D. We can never forget what we read.答案 C解析 根据尾段爷爷的话“but when you read them, you
7、 will be changed, inside and out ”可知 , 当我们读书的时候, 我们的内在和外在都会变化。BI work in a nursing home and my job is to take care of the elderly.This year, a very sweet old lady that I cared for, Alice, had gone through a difficult time. She got dementia and so she had been in the hospital twice. In November I was
8、 finally able to get her back to her “home” .Alice had thought her daughter was coming to visit her on Christmas Day and that they weregoing to have the whole family together like the old days. When she finally realized that thathappy moment was not going to happen, she was very sad. Knowing that he
9、r daughter was coming after Christmas was not enough to make her feel happy. I hated the idea of her being alone on the holiday!On Christmas Eve, I gave her a surprise by asking if she would like to go to a candlelightservice at church that night.Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her
10、 old neighborhood church where all her friends were. We got there early and I got her a seat where her friends could see her as they came in. Then soon some of her friends came to the church and they rushed over to greet her and sit with her.The candlelight service was beautiful and Alice got a lot
11、of love from her old and new friendsthere.The truth of the story is that I am the one who got the best gift:the smile on Alice s face.5The underlined word “dementia”in Paragraph 2 probably is.A. a houseB. a letterC. an illnessD. a plan答案 C解析 推理判断题。根据文章第二段中的“and so she had been in the hospital twice”
12、可推断 , 此处表示老人生病了, 住了两次院 , 故选 C 项。6Where did Alice spend her Christmas Eve according to the story?2名校名 推荐A. In her old house.B. In her old neighborhood church.C. In the nursing home.D. In the hospital.答案 B解析 细节理解题。 根据文章第五段中的第一句 “Instead of taking her to my church, I took her to her old neighborhood ch
13、urch where all her friends were . 可”知选 B 项。7What was the best gift that the author got on Christmas Eve?A. The candlelight service.B. Praise from Alice s friends.C. Alice s happiness.D. Thanks from Alice s daughter.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据文章的最后一段“The truth of the story is that I am the one who got thebest gi
14、ft:the smile on Alice s face. 可”知 , 作者得到的最好的礼物是 Alice 脸上的笑容 , 即她的快乐 , 故选 C 项。8What is the best title for this passage?A. A special candlelight Christmas EveB. The dream of all old lonely ladiesC. My special jobD. The true love答案 A解析 主旨大意题。 本文讲述了作者帮助一位老人过了一个特别的烛光平安夜的故事, 故选 A项。CMany people think the d
15、inosaurs were the biggest animals that ever lived. They are wrong. The world s biggest animal is still living and it lives in the ocean. It is called the blue whale. Blue whales can be as long as 30 metres and weigh as much as 1, 000 kilos. The largest dinosaurs weighed only 500 kilos.The whale is n
16、ot only the world s biggest animal, it is also one of the smartest. We know that whales can communicate with each other, although we do not know what they are saying. Perhaps one day we will learn how to communicate with whales, and then they will be able to tell us about themselves.Although they li
17、ve in the ocean, whales don t lay eggs like fish do. They are mammals. They give birth to babies and produce milk inside their own bodies to feed them. Humans are also mammals.3名校名 推荐There are lots of stories about whales, but perhaps the most famous story is Moby Dick , which was written by an Amer
18、ican writer named Herman Melville. In the book, a sailor named Captain Ahab spends a lot of time trying to find and kill an enormous white whale named Moby Dick.Sadly, there are not many kinds of whales left. People have killed them for food and other things for thousands of years. However, there ar
19、e now laws( 法律 ) to stop people killing most kinds of whales. So perhaps there will be more of them in years to come.9Whales can.A. tell us about themselvesB. lay eggsC. communicate with each otherD. live on the land答案 C解析 根据原文第二段第二句可知, 鲸鱼之间可以互相交流, 虽然我们不知道它们在谈什么。10Moby Dick is.A. a story written by
20、Herman MelvilleB. a sailorC. the name of a blue whaleD. a famous dinosaur答案 A解析 根据第四段第一句可知, Moby Dick 是由美国作家赫尔曼麦尔维尔写的关于鲸鱼的作品。11There are not many kinds of whales left because.A. they don t lay eggsB. people have killed themC. they live in the oceanD. there are laws against them答案 B解析 根据最后一段可知, 由于人们捕
21、杀鲸鱼, 鲸鱼的种类越来越少。12The passage is mainly about.A. the world s biggest animalB. lots of stories about whalesC. laws to stop people killing whalesD. the differences between dinosaurs and whales答案 A解析 本文介绍了地球上最大的动物 鲸鱼。第二节 (共 5 小题 ;每小题 2 分 , 满分 10 分 )4名校名 推荐根据短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Taki
22、ng good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student inseveral ways. 13 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to tak
23、e notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook ordoing research for a report.14Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind thatnote-taking is a selective process.15The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Careful
24、ly read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words. 16Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand ( 速记 ). When you do, be surethat you understand
25、your symbols and that you use them all the time. 17 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.E. You will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.F. That means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.G. First, the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.答案 13. G14. E15. F16. A17. D5