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1、山东省临沭县青云镇中心中学2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期末试题 注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。满分100分，考试时间100分钟。答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置。2. 考试结束后，只须将第卷交回。第I卷（选择题 共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。 (一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。(E涂AB，F涂CD) A B C D D E F1. 2.
2、 3. 4. 5. (二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6. A. David.B. Jack.C. The woman herself.7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month.8. A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A teacher.9. A. At 6:00. B. At 6:05. C. At 6:15.10. A. An orange. B. An apple. C. Half a watermelon. (三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正
3、确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。短文读两遍。听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。11. The boy went to the science museum last July. 12. The robot had two hands and two eyes.13. The robot could work twenty-four hours a day.14. The robot could know peoples health problems.15. The boy hopes to be a doctor. 请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。你们将有5秒钟的准备
4、时间。二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）选择最佳答案。16. Do you know Robert? Yes, he is_ university student. He likes running for _ hour every morning. A .a, a B. a, an C. an, an D. an, a17. I have three tickets. _ of you can go to see the film with me. Great! Thank you very much. A. Both B. All C. Neither D. One18. What do
5、 you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a _, so I can meet lots of interesting people. A. engineer B. doctor C. writer D. reporter19.What _ you do if it _sunny tomorrow? Ill go to the park with my friends.A. do, is B. will, is C. do, will be D. will, will be20. Come on, Lily! We are getting t
6、o the mountain soon! But Im_ tired _walk any more. A. sothatB. soto C. tootoD. verythat 21. Now the fruits and milk are in the blender. What should we do next? We should _the blender. A. cut up B. mix up C. turn on D. put on 22. Can you tell me _ about the American writer Hemingway? Sorry, I dont kn
7、ow _ about him, but you can get some information about him on the internet. A. something, nothingB. something, anything C. anything, nothing D. anything, something 23. How often do you _ your sister? Once a moth.A. hear about B. hear of C. hear from D. listen to24. We are looking forward to _Yao Min
8、g one day. A. meet B. meeting C. meets D. met25. I think Mike is _ performer in our class. But Susan is_ than him. A. the most talented, more talented B. most talented, more talented C. more talented, more talented D. the most talented, talented26. The girl is _ to go to school. A. enough old B. eno
9、ugh young C. old enough D. young enough27. He is funny. He often makes us _. A. laughing B. laugh C. to laugh D. laughed28. Did you practice _ English this morning? Yes, but I forgot _ the classroom. A. speak, cleaning B. speaking, to clean C. speaking, cleaning D. to speak, to clean29. Mary is a _g
10、irl. She always finishes her homework_. A. careful, carefully B. carefully, careful C. careful, careful D. carefully, carefully 30. What do you think of talk shows? _.A. No, thanks. B. Yes, I do. C. I dont think so. D. I dont mind them.三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分） AIn some places of the USA, itis hot and wet
11、in August. People there have different kinds of health problems.In February or March, its very hot atsometimes and very cold at other times, people havemoreheart trouble after the weather changes. Scientists thought IQ（智商）of a group of students wasveryhighwhen a verystrong windcame, but after the st
12、rong wind, their IQ was10% lower. The wind can help people have moreintelligence（智力）.Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Sometimes in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Winter may be a bad timefor thin people
13、. They usuallyfeel cold during these months. They might feelunhappyduringcoldweather. Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout 18, peoplebecomestronger. Lowairpressure（压力）maymakepeopleforgetful. Peopleleavemore bags on buses and in shops on low-pressuredays. Peoplefeelbestatatemperature of ab
14、out 18.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。31. People have health problems when the weather is hot and wet. 32. Scientists thought people may have moreintelligence when a strong wind comes.33. Fat people may feel bad in cold weather.34. People feel good on low pressure days. 35. Weather influences（
15、影响） health, intelligence and feelings.BYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friends birthday party. She was pleased bu
16、t sad because she didnt have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the gir
17、ls story, she said, “Dont worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party.When she sang the song at the pa
18、rty the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I havent heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known in America.36. The song Happy Birthday was written
19、by _.A. an American girl B. an American girls grandma C. an American boy D. an American girls friend37. The girl was sad because _. A. she didnt want to go to the party B. she would be busy that dayC. she didnt have enough money to buy a gift D. she wasnt invited to the party38. What gift did she gi
20、ve her friend? A. A flower. B. A toy. C. An interesting book. D. A song.39. What did her friends think of the song? It was _. A. boring B. wonderful C. exciting D. interesting40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was still poor after writing the song. .B. The girl sang the song with her gra
21、ndpa in her dream.C. The girls friends had heard the song before. D. The girl became famous because of the song. CHot pot is very popular in China. People put a pot in the middle of the dining table, while the water in the pot is boiling（沸腾）, ingredients are put into it and cooked on the table. Hot
22、pot dishes are usually thinly sliced beef, pork, chicken, lamb, leaf vegetables, tofu and seafood. Many Chinese people like eating hot pot. Liu Yang is one of them.Liu Yang went to university in England. Three days ago, he arrived there. He had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes. Yest
23、erday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.He went into the room and sat next to an American girl. To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him. Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the Amer
24、ican girl introduced him that hotpot is NOT hot pot. China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions. People put them in the oven all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat. It is easy to cook.Hotpot tastes fine. But Liu Yang still
25、 misses hot pot, two words!41. Liu Yang is _.A. a Chinese boy B. an English student C. an American girl D. an American42. Liu Yang was very excited because _.A. he wanted to go to the welcome partyB. he expected to eat his favorite hot potC. he hoped to cook a meal for his new friendsD. he wanted to
26、 see his friends at once43. Hotpot is made from _.A. tofu and seafood B. meat, potatoes and onions C. sliced meat and leaf vegetables D. bread, cakes and hamburgers44. The underlined word “introduced” might mean_.A. 烹制 B. 招待 C. 介绍 D. 带领45. We can learn from the passage that _.A. hot pot means differ
27、ently from hotpotB. hot pot is much more delicious than hotpotC. hot pot is cooked in the same way as hotpotD. Hot pot is often pronounced wrong.D根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。第一个方框供 46-50小题选用，第二个方框供51-55小题选用。每个选项只能使用一次。(E涂AB)A. herself B. scientist C. found D. foreign E. first Do you know Tu Youyou?
28、 She is a famous Chinese 46 . She shared the 2015 Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖) with two other 47 scientists. She is the 48 Chinese woman to win the prize. She 49 artemisinin(青蒿素)with her group . She first tried the medicine on 50 , because she wanted to make sure that it was sa
29、fe (安全). A. more B. working C. successful D. traditional E. lives Artemisinin is a gift for the world people from the 51 Chinese medicine. It has saved many 52 . Tu Youyou expects Chinese medicine to help 53 people all over the world. Two years later after she won the 2015 Nobel Prize, her team had
30、a new discovery（发现）. It may help more sick people.We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do something useful for people. If we want to be 54 , we should keep 55 hard with our group and never give up(放弃). 答案：46. _ 47. _48. _49. _50. _51. _52. _ 53. _54. _55. _20172018年学年度上学期期末考试 八年级英语试题 2018.01
31、第卷（非选择题 共45分）题号四五六七八总分得分得 分评卷人四、听写(共5小题，计5分)听短文，根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。 56. What is the invitation for? It is for the opening of the new _ at No.9 High School.57. When will the event happen?It will happen on the morning of _, January 8th at 9:00.58. What will happen after t
32、he opening?After this, you can enjoy our school _.59. Where will be lunch?It will be in the school _.60. What should parents bring as a gift?They should bring _.得 分评卷人五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，计10分）No.5 Middle School asked the students to take a survey. The question was “What is your dream job?” The
33、re were 500 students taking part in the survey. Here are the results.The teachers may feel bad to know that only 5% of the students hope to teach in the future. But they will still try their best to help the students make their dreams come true. And here is the teachers advice:First, you should unde
34、rstand yourself. What do you like to do?Then, think about what is more important to you, money or joy(快乐)? Theres no right or wrong answer, so be honest with yourself.Finally, before you try to get your dream job, you should study hard and improve yourself better and better.61. What is the most popu
35、lar job according to the result of the survey?_62. How many students want to be doctors?_63. Why may the teachers feel bad?_64. Is money always more important than joy when choosing jobs?_65. What should you do to get your dream job?_ 得 分评卷人六、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,每空限填一词。66. Tom is only
36、7 years old and he cant go to school _(him).67. Sally likes games shows because they are _ (education).68. Im glad to help out with any of the party_ (prepare).69. You can buy clothes very _（cheap）at Millers.70. We should make resolutions at the _(begin) of the year.71. Sum plays the drums _(well) t
37、han Tom.72. Cindy sings the most _（beautiful）of the three.73. My sister has piano lessons _(two) a week.66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _70. _ 71. _ 72. _73. _得 分评卷人七、动词填空（共7小题，计7分）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。It was a dark night. I was walking along the street. I was very unhappy because my mom 74 (refuse)
38、to buy me a box of chocolate. I suddenly saw a little sister walking near me. The moment I looked at the little girl, she looked at me with a big smile(微笑) on her face. I tried to smile but could not. Her clothes were dirty, and it was clear that she was very poor. The little girl 75 (not wear) shoe
39、s. Her feet 76 (be) in very bad condition(状况). I thought I should help her. I wanted to help her. So I decided 77 (give) her my shoes.The moment I gave her the shoes, she 78 (show) her great enjoyment and I smiled at her with a feeling of happiness. The little girl said to me,” Thank you for your ki
40、ndness. I will remember you forever. Would you mind accepting a balloon of me?”Finally, I accepted the most beautiful gift of my life. Now I am 18 years old and I often 79 (help) others. If you help others, you 80 （feel） happy, too.74. _ 75. _ 76. _ 77. _78. _ 79. _ 80. _ 得 分评卷人八、书面表达计15分根据问题提示，以“What the future will be like ”为题，写一篇60词左右的短文。要求：1.语句通顺、语意连贯；2.可适当发挥；3.不得出现真实校名人名，否则不得分。 提示：1. Will there be world peace? 2. Will cities be more polluted? What will cities be like? 3. Will people use money? Why or why not? 4. How will a robot help students with their schoolw